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12-Oct-2018 7:05 AM EDT
Applying Auto Industry’s Fuel-Efficiency Standards to Agriculture Could Net Billions in Corn Sector, Researchers Conclude
New York University

Adopting benchmarks similar to the fuel-efficiency standards used by the auto industry in the production of fertilizer could yield $5-8 billion in economic benefits for the U.S. corn sector alone, researchers have concluded in a new analysis.

Released: 11-Oct-2018 12:05 PM EDT
Missouri S&T researchers win multimillion dollar grant to build fast-charging stations for electric cars
Missouri University of Science and Technology

Researchers from Missouri S&T and three private companies will combine their expertise to create charging stations for electric vehicles that could charge a car in less than 10 minutes – matching the time it takes to fill up a conventional vehicle with gasoline.“The big problem with electric vehicles is range, and it’s not so much range as range anxiety.

Released: 9-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
To Crash or To Swerve? New Study Reveals Which Actions Taken by Self-Driving Cars are Morally Defensible
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

A new study, “How should autonomous cars drive? A preference for defaults in moral judgments under risk and uncertainty,” published in Risk Analysis: An International Journal addressed this challenge by asking the public what they believed would be the most morally and ethically sound behavior for an autonomous vehicle (AV) faced with an oncoming collision. Even a perfectly functioning AV will not be able to avoid every collision and in some situations, every option will result in some type of crash.

Released: 5-Oct-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Detecting Anomalies on a Car Computer Network
American University

Using machine learning techniques, American University Computer Science Professor Nathalie Japkowicz and her colleagues designed a way to detect unusual activity in a car’s computer system. Unusual activity could signal a cyberattack.

Released: 5-Oct-2018 10:35 AM EDT
Battery testing and prototyping facility grows to meet demand for next-generation technologies
Argonne National Laboratory

Argonne recently held a ribbon-cutting ceremony for the expanded Cell Analysis, Modeling and Prototyping (CAMP) facility.

Released: 5-Oct-2018 7:30 AM EDT
University of Minnesota awarded federal grant to research autonomous vehicles
University of Minnesota College of Science and Engineering

The University of Minnesota has received a $1.75 million grant over three years from the National Science Foundation (NSF) to study autonomous vehicles as part of the NSF's Smart & Connected Communities grant program.

Released: 3-Oct-2018 8:05 AM EDT
New Electric Car Charger is More Efficient, 10 Times Smaller Than Current Tech
North Carolina State University

A new electric vehicle fast charger is at least 10 times smaller than existing systems and wastes 60 percent less power during the charging process, without sacrificing the charging time.

   
Released: 23-Aug-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Self-Heating, Fast-Charging Battery Makes Electric Vehicles Climate-Immune
Penn State Materials Research Institute

Californians do not purchase electric vehicles because they are cool, they buy EVs because they live in a warm climate. Conventional lithium-ion batteries cannot be rapidly charged at temperatures below 50 degrees Fahrenheit

Released: 2-Aug-2018 12:15 PM EDT
Air Pollution Expert Available to Discuss the Impact of Rolling Back the Fuel Economy Mandate
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Michelle Fanucchi, Ph.D., is a public health expert who specializes in air and water pollution.

   
Released: 26-Jul-2018 3:40 PM EDT
Engineers Use Tiki Torches in Study of Soot, Diesel Filters
University of Notre Dame

Chemical engineers are using the summer staple in testing methods to improve efficiency of diesel engines.

Released: 24-Jul-2018 12:05 PM EDT
American Companies Dominate 2018 Kogod Made in America Auto Index as Tariff Concerns Loom
American University

As tariffs and trade wars engulf business headlines, American auto companies continue to manufacture the majority of their cars in the USA, according to the 2018 Kogod Made in America Auto Index.

Released: 23-Jul-2018 2:05 PM EDT
UNLV, GOED, and Fraunhofer Team Up to Position Las Vegas as Autonomous Mobility Leader
University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV)

The three organizations will collaborate to research and develop new autonomous transportation solutions for Southern Nevada.

Released: 17-Jul-2018 5:05 PM EDT
Feeding Plants to This Algae Could Fuel Your Car
Los Alamos National Laboratory

The research shows that a freshwater production strain of microalgae, Auxenochlorella protothecoides, is capable of directly degrading and utilizing non-food plant substrates, such as switchgrass, for improved cell growth and lipid productivity, useful for boosting the algae’s potential value as a biofuel.

Released: 16-Jul-2018 5:00 AM EDT
Emergency Injuries Soar as Scooter Riders Take Over Sidewalks
Cedars-Sinai

Motorized scooters are making quite the splash in pedestrian-heavy cities from Santa Monica, California, to Washington, D.C. They’re ubiquitous, inexpensive to rent, easy to unload and fun.They’re also dangerous, leaving behind a trail of injured riders and pedestrians, according to a Cedars-Sinai emergency physician.

15-Jun-2018 1:00 PM EDT
Sodium- and Potassium-based Batteries Hold Promise for Cheap Energy Storage
Georgia Institute of Technology

Researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology have found new evidence suggesting that batteries based on sodium and potassium hold promise as a potential alternative to lithium-based batteries.

Released: 14-Jun-2018 6:05 AM EDT
Realization of high-performance magnetic sensors due to magnetic vortex structures
University of Vienna

Magnetic sensors play a key role in a variety of applications, such as speed and position sensing in the automotive industry or in biomedical applications. Within the framework of the Christian Doppler Laboratory "Advanced Magnetic Sensing and Materials" headed by Dieter Süss novel magnetic sensors have been realized that surpass conventional technologies in performance and accuracy in a cooperation between the University of Vienna, the Danube University Krems and Infineon AG. The researchers present the new development in the latest issue of the journal "Nature Electronics".

Released: 13-Jun-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Carlex Glass America licenses ORNL superhydrophobic coatings for automotive applications
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Carlex Glass America LLC has exclusively licensed optically clear, superhydrophobic coating technology from the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory aimed initially at advancing glass products for the automotive sector.

Released: 8-Jun-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Researchers Challenge the “Levels of Automation” Framework in Automated Vehicles
Human Factors and Ergonomics Society

The widespread push by car, truck, and drone makers toward increasingly automated vehicles has moved faster than technology and faster than legislation.

Released: 25-May-2018 5:05 PM EDT
Checking the Global Pulse for Electric Vehicles
Argonne National Laboratory

A team of Argonne researchers has reviewed 40 automotive market diffusion models from 16 countries to help determine how many plug-in electric vehicles consumers will buy over the next few decades.

Released: 2-May-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Self-Driving Cars: WFU Engineering Students Kick the Tires on Safety and Ethics
Wake Forest University

The future of self-driving cars seemed all but inevitable — until a fatal crash in Arizona last month prompted tech companies, automakers and lawmakers to pump the brakes.

   
Released: 23-Apr-2018 2:55 PM EDT
How Do You Get Teens to Stop Cellphone Use While Driving? Survey Says, Show Them The Money
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Teens who admit to texting while driving may be convinced to reduce risky cellphone use behind the wheel when presented with financial incentives such as auto-insurance apps that monitor driving behavior, according to a new survey conducted by researchers at the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania and Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP). However, while more than 90 percent of teens surveyed said they were willing to give up sending or reading text messages, almost half indicated that they would want to retain some control over phone functions such as music and navigation.

Released: 11-Apr-2018 3:30 PM EDT
CMI Expands Research in Tech Metals as Rapid Growth in Electric Vehicles Drives Demand for Lithium, Cobalt
Ames National Laboratory

As increasing consumer interest in electric vehicles drives the demand for supplies of lithium and cobalt (ingredients in lithium-ion batteries), the Critical Materials Institute will begin new efforts this July to maximize the efficient processing, use, and recycling of those elements.

Released: 10-Apr-2018 11:05 AM EDT
After Uber, Tesla Incidents, Can Artificial Intelligence Be Trusted?
Missouri University of Science and Technology

Given the choice of riding in an Uber driven by a human or a self-driving version, which would you choose? Following last month’s fatal crash of a self-driving Uber that took the life of a woman in Tempe, Arizona, and the recent death of a test-driver of a semi-autonomous vehicle being developed by Tesla, peoples’ trust in the technology behind autonomous vehicles may also have taken a hit.

27-Mar-2018 4:55 PM EDT
Fleet of Automated Electric Taxis Could Deliver Environmental and Energy Benefits
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Researchers at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and UC Berkeley decided to analyze the cost, energy, and environmental implications of a fleet of self-driving electric vehicles operating in Manhattan. They found that shared automated electric vehicles, or SAEVs, could get the job done at a lower cost – by an order of magnitude – than present-day taxis while also reducing greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption.

Released: 27-Mar-2018 4:45 PM EDT
Future Electric Cars Could Recharge Wirelessly While You Drive
University of Colorado Boulder

Electric vehicles may one day be able to recharge while driving down the highway, drawing wireless power directly from plates installed in the road that would make it possible to drive hundreds—if not thousands—of miles without having to plug in.

Released: 27-Mar-2018 3:05 PM EDT
Autonomous Vehicles Traveling the Wrong Road to Safety, Computer Science Engineer Says
Arizona State University (ASU)

“As long as human behaviors are the foundation of automated driving technology, safety will continue to be an issue.” -- Aviral Shrivastava, ASU computer science assistant professor.

6-Mar-2018 9:00 AM EST
Smoked Foods Are Tastier, Less Harmful with a Tip From the Auto Industry
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Infusing foods with smoke can impart delicious nuanced flavors, but could also come with an unwelcome side of carcinogens. To reduce the carcinogen content of smoked foods, researchers took a lesson from the automobile industry, running the smoke through a zeolite filter to remove harmful compounds. It worked, and with a happy bonus: superior smoke flavor.

Released: 22-Feb-2018 10:05 AM EST
Empa Shows "Gas Station of the Future"
Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology

What could a "gas station of the future" look like? What services does it offer? Which fuels can be refueled there and where do they come from? Possible answers to these questions can be found at the stand of the of Swiss Oil Industry Association (Erdöl-Vereinigung) at the Geneva Motor Show. The stand in Hall 6 is run in cooperation with Empa and Hyundai.

Released: 14-Feb-2018 9:00 AM EST
Perspective on Fuel Cells
The Electrochemical Society

In a new Perspective article, published in the Journal of The Electrochemical Society, researchers are aiming to tackle a fundamental debate in key reactions behind fuel cells and hydrogen production, which, if solved, could significantly bolster clean energy technologies.

Released: 6-Dec-2017 9:45 AM EST
Diesel Vehicles in Oil Sands Operations Contribute to Regional Pollution
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Wildfires, cigarette smoking and vehicles all emit a potentially harmful compound called isocyanic acid. The substance has been linked to several health conditions, including heart disease and cataracts. Scientists investigating sources of the compound have now identified off-road diesel vehicles in oil sands production in Alberta, Canada, as a major contributor to regional levels of the pollutant. Their report appears in ACS’ journal Environmental Science & Technology.

29-Nov-2017 2:30 PM EST
Hearing Hybrid and Electric Vehicles While Quieting Noise Pollution
Acoustical Society of America (ASA)

Low-emission vehicles are considered too quiet for hearing-impaired pedestrians, so the European Union is mandating that they be equipped with acoustic vehicle alerting systems. With these alert systems would come a marked increase in the amount of noise on the roads across Europe. During the 174th ASA Meeting, Dec. 4-8, 2017, in New Orleans, researchers will present their work assessing the effectiveness of acoustic vehicle alerting systems and their downsides.

Released: 20-Nov-2017 3:55 PM EST
New Device Boosts Road Time for Tesla, Leaf Drivers
Vanderbilt University

Both batteries could work about 50 percent longer with a device provisionally patented by Vanderbilt University engineers.

8-Nov-2017 8:55 AM EST
Closing the Rural Health Gap: Media Update from RWJF and Partners on Rural Health Disparities
Newswise

Rural counties continue to rank lowest among counties across the U.S., in terms of health outcomes. A group of national organizations including the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the National 4-H Council are leading the way to close the rural health gap.

       
Released: 7-Nov-2017 5:05 PM EST
Closing the Gap: Argonne, Partners Putting Charge Into EV Battery Technology
Argonne National Laboratory

Argonne researchers are partnering with Idaho National Laboratory and National Renewable Energy Laboratory to identify and fill gaps hindering the commercialization of extreme fast charging — for electric vehicles that can be charged in minutes instead of hours.

Released: 25-Oct-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Partnership Lays Groundwork for Self-Driving Vehicles
University of Alabama

Advanced technology used to make traveling safer and more efficient is the focus of a new project led by The University of Alabama and the Alabama Department of Transportation.

Released: 12-Oct-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Sandia Researchers Use Direct Numerical Simulations to Enhance Combustion Efficiency and Reduce Pollution in Diesel Engines
Sandia National Laboratories

A “cool flame” may sound contradictory, but it’s an important element of diesel combustion — one that, once properly understood, could enable better engine designs with higher efficiency and fewer emissions.

Released: 5-Oct-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Story Tips from the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory, October 2017
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

A method developed by Oak Ridge National Laboratory could protect connected and autonomous vehicles from possible network intrusion. A new ORNL technique makes ultrafast measurements using atomic force microscopy.

2-Oct-2017 3:10 PM EDT
Caution Ahead: The Growing Challenge for Drivers’ Attention
University of Utah

Many of the infotainment features in most 2017 vehicles are so distracting they should not be enabled while a vehicle is in motion, according to a new study by University of Utah researchers. The study, led by psychology professor David L. Strayer, found In-Vehicle Information Systems take drivers’ attention off the road for too long to be safe.

Released: 4-Oct-2017 5:00 PM EDT
Impacts of Ride-Hailing on Crashes Differ from City to City
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Ride-hailing services reduce drunk-driving crashes in some cities, reports a new study from researchers at the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania this month in the American Journal of Epidemiology. The research is the first to look at the specific effects of ride-hailing, or “ride-sharing,” within specific cities, rather than averaging data across multiple cities.



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