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Released: 16-Jun-2014 8:00 AM EDT
Could Politics Trump Economics As Reason for Growing Income Inequality?
Ohio State University

A new study suggests that the politically induced decline in the strength of worker unions may play a much more pivotal role in income inequality than previously understood.

   
Released: 13-Jun-2014 1:00 PM EDT
“Disappointed” Researchers Find Lack of Political Voices on Twitter
Cornell University

Social scientists’ analysis of 290,119,348 tweets from 193,522 “politically engaged” Twitter users during the 2012 presidential campaign conventions and debates found little creative thinking, and a slavish blitz of retweeting “elites” like @billmaher and @seanhannity, according to a new study.

Released: 13-Jun-2014 1:00 PM EDT
Emotional Contagion Sweeps Facebook, Finds New Study
Cornell University

According to a new study by social scientists at Cornell University, the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), and Facebook, emotions can spread contagiously among users of online social networks.

Released: 11-Jun-2014 3:00 PM EDT
Famine Fear Won't Sway Minds on GM Crops
Cornell University

A recent study by Cornell University showed that stories of how GM crops could have prevented the Irish Potato Famine were no more likely to boost support for disease-resistant genetically modified crops than were generic crop-disease descriptions.

Released: 9-Jun-2014 12:00 PM EDT
Affordable Housing Linked to Children’s Intellectual Ability
 Johns Hopkins University

It’s long been accepted – with little science to back it up – that people should spend roughly a third of their income on housing. As it turns out, that may be about how much a low-income family should spend to optimize children’s brainpower.

Released: 5-Jun-2014 4:00 PM EDT
Local Public Grants for Art Varies Across U.S. Metro Areas, New Report Finds
University of Chicago

A new report from the University of Chicago's Cultural Policy Center examines public funding for the arts in 13 metro regions in the U.S. between 2002 - 2012. The study provides information about how much money comes to the nonprofit arts from national, state and local arts agencies.

5-Jun-2014 9:05 AM EDT
UPDATE: Expert Q and A Video Included - Where Have All the Fathers Gone?
Newswise

Experts discuss Jason Patric’s custody battle and a generation growing up with absentee fathers.

       
Released: 4-Jun-2014 3:00 PM EDT
My Two Dads: Does Gender Matter When Raising Children?
Rutgers University

In a book published this month, a Rutgers law professor examines what makes a good parent and how marriage equality improves the welfare of children of same-sex couples

Released: 2-Jun-2014 2:50 PM EDT
Is the Food Industry Really Concerned with Obesity?
George Washington University

Efforts to combat obesity can be a threat to businesses that produce and sell food: If people eat less, profits will decline.

Released: 2-Jun-2014 8:00 AM EDT
What Finding Out a Child’s Sex Before Birth Says About a Mother
Ohio State University

An expectant mother who chooses to find out her child’s sex before birth may be giving subtle clues about her views on proper gender roles, new research suggests.

Released: 30-May-2014 12:00 PM EDT
Where Have All the Fathers Gone?
Dowling & Dennis Public Relations

Jason Patric, the actor (best known for his roles in Lost Boys and Speed 2: Cruise Control) and activist, who is fighting to be an equal parent, will join three nationally known parenting experts in a virtual media conference Wednesday, June 4, the week leading up to Father’s Day.

Released: 30-May-2014 10:00 AM EDT
Smithsonian Snapshot: Deborah Harry, 1978
Smithsonian Institution

The cofounder and lead singer of the new wave punk band Blondie, Deborah Harry carved a path for female rockers with her good-meets-bad fusion of haughty detachment and streetwise style. This 1978 photo is part of the “American Cool” exhibition at the Smithsonian’s National Portrait Gallery through Sept. 7, 2014.

22-May-2014 4:00 PM EDT
Having Children is Contagious Among High School Friends During Early Adulthood
American Sociological Association (ASA)

A new study suggests that having children is contagious among female high school friends during early adulthood.

Released: 27-May-2014 7:00 AM EDT
Seeing E-Cigarette Use Encourages Young Adult Tobacco Users to Light Up
University of Chicago Medical Center

Seeing people use electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) increases the urge to smoke among regular combustible cigarettes users, according to a new study of young adult smokers. This elevated desire is as strong as when observing someone smoking a regular cigarette.

   
Released: 20-May-2014 11:00 AM EDT
Program to Reduce Behavior Problems Boosts Math, Reading Among Low-Income Kindergartners, First Graders
New York University

A program aimed at reducing behavior problems in order to boost academic achievement has improved performance in math and reading among low-income kindergartners and first graders, according to a study by researchers at NYU’s Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development.

Released: 19-May-2014 10:00 AM EDT
Study: Larger Waistline, Fewer Votes
Dick Jones Communications

Researchers at Hope College and Michigan State University have found voter bias against hefty candidates.

Released: 15-May-2014 9:00 AM EDT
Study Shows Young Men Increasingly Outnumber Young Women in Rural Great Plains
University of Nebraska-Lincoln

Study is a first look at the gender differences in the migration patterns for Great Plains residents in their teens and 20s. It has implications for community and economic development strategies in rural areas.

Released: 14-May-2014 10:15 AM EDT
Will the Real Godzilla Please Show Up?
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

Jason Jones, assistant professor of Japanese at UWM, says pop culture has helped to erase the more complicated character of the original 1954 Godzilla.

Released: 13-May-2014 6:40 PM EDT
Letting It Go: Take Responsibility, Make Amends and Forgive Yourself
Baylor University

Forgiving ourselves for hurting another is easier if we first make amends — thus giving our inner selves a “moral OK,” according to Baylor University psychology researchers.

Released: 13-May-2014 10:00 AM EDT
Released Prisoners Are More LIkely to Suffer Early Death
Georgia State University

Men who have been incarcerated and released are more than twice as likely to die prematurely as those who haven't been imprisoned, according to a Georgia State University criminologist.

   
7-May-2014 7:00 PM EDT
Improve Grades, Reduce Failure – Undergrads Should Tell Profs 'Don't Lecture Me'
University of Washington

A significantly greater number of students fail science, engineering and math courses that are taught lecture-style than fail in classes incorporating so-called active learning according to the largest and most comprehensive analysis ever published of studies comparing lecturing to active learning in undergraduate education.

Released: 12-May-2014 10:00 AM EDT
‘Motivation Enhancement’ Key for Success in Job Training Programs
University of Florida

GAINESVILLE, Fla. --- Freshly minted college graduates, take note: Buying a new suit may be No. 1 on your list for landing that first big job, but new research shows picking the right job training program could give you the real winning edge.

   
Released: 8-May-2014 7:00 AM EDT
Partisan Media Driving a Wedge Between Citizens
Ohio State University

Viewing partisan news reports from both the conservative and liberal viewpoints doesn’t make people more accepting of citizens on the other side of the political fence.

Released: 6-May-2014 10:00 AM EDT
University of Toronto Researchers Find Seeing ‘Jesus in Toast’ Phenomenon Perfectly Normal
University of Toronto

Researchers have found that the phenomenon of “face pareidolia”--where onlookers report seeing images of Jesus, Virgin Mary, or Elvis in objects such as toasts, shrouds, and clouds--is normal and based on physical causes.

Released: 6-May-2014 9:40 AM EDT
U.S. Welfare Spending Up, But Help for the Neediest Down
 Johns Hopkins University

Although the nation is spending more on welfare than ever before, most of that money is going to better-off families rather than the very poorest, a researcher found.

Released: 1-May-2014 4:20 PM EDT
IU Survey: U.S. Journalists Say They Are Less Satisfied and Have Less Autonomy
Indiana University

The reporters, editors and producers who put out the news every day are less satisfied with their work, say they have less autonomy in their work and tend to believe that journalism is headed in the wrong direction, according to the initial findings of "The American Journalist in the Digital Age," a representative survey of U.S. journalists conducted by the Indiana University School of Journalism.

Released: 29-Apr-2014 7:00 AM EDT
Study Highlights Importance of Parents Talking to Kids about Money
North Carolina State University

A new study finds that children pay close attention to issues related to money, and that parents should make an effort to talk with their children to ensure that kids don’t develop misconceptions about finance.

28-Apr-2014 1:45 PM EDT
Study Shows Success Breeds Success
Stony Brook University

In a study that uses website-based experiments to uncover whether “success breeds success” is a reality, researchers found that early success bestowed on individuals produced significant increases in subsequent rates of success,.

   
Released: 28-Apr-2014 10:50 AM EDT
Using a Foreign Language Changes Moral Decisions
University of Chicago

Would you sacrifice one person to save five? Such moral choices could depend on whether you are using a foreign language or your native tongue. A new study from psychologists at the University of Chicago and Pompeu Fabra University in Barcelona finds that people using a foreign language take a relatively utilitarian approach to moral dilemmas, making decisions based on assessments of what’s best for the common good.

Released: 25-Apr-2014 10:00 AM EDT
It’s Not All Wedded Bliss: Marital Stress Linked to Depression
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Marital stress may make people more vulnerable to depression, according to a recent study by University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers and their colleagues.

   
Released: 24-Apr-2014 11:00 AM EDT
Dads Bond with Baby During “Magic Moment” of Ultrasound
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Seeing their babies’ ultrasound images for the first time is a powerful moment for expectant fathers, and could hasten family bonding and provide an opportunity for promoting positive partnering and parenting, according to a new study.

   
Released: 24-Apr-2014 9:00 AM EDT
Taking a Walk May Lead to More Creativity Than Sitting
American Psychological Association (APA)

When the task at hand requires some imagination, taking a walk may lead to more creative thinking than sitting, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

Released: 23-Apr-2014 3:00 PM EDT
Not Having Much Luck with Relationships? Be Humble, Study Finds
Dick Jones Communications

Researchers found that prospective dating partners who were more humble were viewed as more attractive candidates for a romantic relationship than those less humble. In long-distance relationships, partners who are viewed as humble tended to recover more quickly after offenses than their less humble counterparts, according to research released in the Journal of Positive Psychology.

Released: 22-Apr-2014 9:00 AM EDT
UNH Carsey Institute: The Increasing Diversity of America’s Youth
University of New Hampshire

Diversity is increasing among America’s youth because of unprecedented population increases of minority children, particularly Hispanic, as well as a significant decline in the number of non-Hispanic white children, according to research from the Carsey Institute at the University of New Hampshire.

Released: 21-Apr-2014 9:20 AM EDT
Mental Illness Not Usually Linked to Crime, Research Finds
American Psychological Association (APA)

In a study of crimes committed by people with serious mental disorders, only 7.5 percent were directly related to symptoms of mental illness, according to new research published by the American Psychological Association.

Released: 21-Apr-2014 9:00 AM EDT
Teachers’ Scare Tactics May Lead to Lower Exam Scores
American Psychological Association (APA)

As the school year winds down and final exams loom, teachers may want to avoid reminding students of the bad consequences of failing a test because doing so could lead to lower scores, according to new research published by APA.

Released: 18-Apr-2014 7:00 AM EDT
Boomers' Dark Secret: Booze
Johns Hopkins School of Nursing

The alcohol question: What caregivers don’t know or don't ask could hurt aging baby boomers

Released: 16-Apr-2014 10:00 AM EDT
Local Homicide Rate Increases Cause More Elementary Students to Fail School
American Sociological Association (ASA)

A new study finds that an increase in a municipality’s homicide rate causes more elementary school students in that community to fail a grade than would do so if the rate remained stable.

Released: 16-Apr-2014 10:00 AM EDT
Toddlers ‘Surprisingly Sophisticated’ at Understanding Unfamiliar Accents
University of Toronto

A new University of Toronto study has found that by two years of age, children are remarkably good at comprehending speakers who talk with accents the toddlers have never heard before.

9-Apr-2014 12:00 PM EDT
Lashing Out at Your Spouse? Check Your Blood Sugar
Ohio State University

Lower levels of blood sugar may make married people angrier at their spouses and even more likely to lash out aggressively, new research reveals.

Released: 11-Apr-2014 1:00 PM EDT
Her Voice Is Hot, His Is Not
Dick Jones Communications

New research suggests that men cannot intentionally make their voices sound more sexy or attractive, while women have little trouble.

Released: 10-Apr-2014 2:00 PM EDT
Single Mothers Don’t Delay Marriage Just to Boost Tax Credit, Study Says
University of Wisconsin–Madison

When the Earned Income Tax Credit was expanded in 1993, supporters hoped it would reward poor parents for working while critics feared that it might discourage single mothers from marrying or incentivize women to have more children to boost their tax refund. A new collaborative study done by the University of Wisconsin-Madison and Cornell University reveals the EITC has helped the working poor but hasn’t affected personal choices.

Released: 9-Apr-2014 10:00 AM EDT
Meaning Of ‘The American Dream’ Different For Minorities, Whites
 Johns Hopkins University

Though owning a home is considered the American dream, race can influence just how sweet that dream actually is.

Released: 8-Apr-2014 12:00 AM EDT
Poverty and Place Affect Health
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Poverty and Health: A Crisis among America’s Most Vulnerable is a collection of in-depth essays examining health issues facing poor people in the United States, including the crucial factor of place in relation to health.

Released: 7-Apr-2014 10:00 AM EDT
Feelings of Failure, Not Violent Content, Foster Aggression in Video Gamers
University of Rochester

The disturbing imagery or violent storylines of videos games like World of Warcraft or Grand Theft Auto are often accused of fostering feelings of aggression in players. But a new study shows hostile behavior is linked to gamers’ experiences of failure and frustration during play—not to a game’s violent content.

Released: 2-Apr-2014 9:00 AM EDT
Why We Think We’re Good at Something When We’re Not
Iowa State University

An Iowa State University professor says reality TV shows, like American Idol, are a good example of how we all have a hard time accurately evaluating our abilities.

1-Apr-2014 4:30 PM EDT
Eyes in the Cereal Aisle – How Cap’n Crunch’s Gaze Is Influencing Your Purchasing
Cornell University

Director of Cornell’s Food and Brand Lab Brian Wansink and post-doctoral lab researcher Aner Tal, are releasing a new study today published in the Journal of Environment and Behavior that discovered consumers are 16 percent more likely to trust a brand of cereal when the characters on the boxes on the supermarket shelves look them straight in the eye. Not surprisingly, the study also found that the gaze of characters on children’s cereal boxes is at a downward, 9.6-degree angle, while characters on adult cereal boxes look almost straight ahead.

   
Released: 1-Apr-2014 3:00 PM EDT
Night Owls, Unlike Early Birds, Tend to Be Unmarried Risk-Takers
University of Chicago

Women who are night owls share the same high propensity for risk-taking as men, according to a recent study by a University of Chicago professor.

26-Mar-2014 8:00 AM EDT
For Most Adolescents, Popularity Increases the Risk of Getting Bullied
American Sociological Association (ASA)

A new study suggests that for most adolescents, becoming more popular both increases their risk of getting bullied and worsens the negative consequences of being victimized.

Released: 28-Mar-2014 9:30 AM EDT
Narrow View of Sexuality Is Outdated
Cornell University

Brenda Marston, curator of the Human Sexuality Collection – celebrating its 25th anniversary – in Cornell University Library's Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections, says children who are being told to change their personalities to match gender stereotypes – like the girl who was ordered to stop acting like a tomboy by Timberlake Christian School earlier this week – is an example of society’s outdated view of sexuality.



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