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17-Jun-2006 9:00 PM EDT
Researchers Set Speed Record for Silicon-Based Chips
Georgia Institute of Technology, Research Communications

A research team from IBM and the Georgia Institute of Technology has demonstrated the first silicon-germanium transistor able to operate at frequencies above 500 GHz. The accomplishment redefines the performance limits of silicon-based semiconductors.

Released: 19-Jun-2006 1:15 PM EDT
Virtual Shopping Mall Helps Stroke Victims
University of Haifa

Stroke victims and people suffering from weakness of their upper extremities may now be able to go mall shopping, thanks to a "virtual mall" developed by a University of Haifa Occupational Therapy doctoral student.

   
Released: 17-Jun-2006 8:40 PM EDT
New System Blocks Unwanted Video & Still Photography
Georgia Institute of Technology, Research Communications

Researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology have completed a prototype device that can block digital-camera function in a given area. Commercial versions of the technology could be used to stymie unwanted use of video or still cameras.

Released: 13-Jun-2006 9:00 AM EDT
Fail-Safe Techniques Erase Magnetic Storage Media
Georgia Institute of Technology, Research Communications

What if you absolutely must delete all data from a computer drive -- beyond any hope of recovery? That was the challenge facing scientists at the Georgia Tech Research Institute (GTRI). Their solution: special high-strength neodymium iron-boron magnets that permanently erase all the information.

12-Jun-2006 2:00 PM EDT
Electronic Stability Control Could Prevent Nearly One-Third of All Fatal Crashes
Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS)

A new study from the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety finds that as many as 10,000 fatal automobile crashes could be prevented if all vehicles were equipped with electronic stability control or ESC.

Released: 7-Jun-2006 4:00 PM EDT
Grant for Sensors to Measure Blood Flow, Pressure, Temp
Cornell University

Physicians and surgeons will someday monitor a patient's blood flow, blood pressure and temperature with tiny, implanted devices, thanks to research being conducted by a Cornell University professor and an Ithaca-area high-tech firm.

Released: 5-Jun-2006 2:25 PM EDT
Got Bugs? New Project Lets Real Computer Users Gang Up on Software Bugs
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Ben Liblit offers a bold prediction regarding all of the complicated software programs churning away in your computer: They have bugs. All of them. Guaranteed. Liblit has developed a novel program that lets real software users fight back with cooperative bug detection techniques.

Released: 1-Jun-2006 4:25 PM EDT
Sharing Patient Costs on Web Site
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

On May 31 2006, a new feature of the DHMC website was released called "Out-of-Pocket Estimator". This enhancement follows the initial release in February 2005, of the webpage called "Charges for Healthcare Services." The goal of the section "Charges for Health Care Services" is to answer patients' questions about DHMC charges for services and to direct users to the correct resource to assist in getting the answers.

Released: 1-Jun-2006 4:00 PM EDT
Sleeping Computers Unravel Genetic Diseases
American Technion Society

Using the spare time of 3000+ linked computers, Israeli researchers have developed a free, online system designed to help unravel the mysteries of genetic diseases. The gene-mapping system provides results tens of times faster than previous programs, providing a fast-forward button in the quest to developing treatments for genetic diseases.

Released: 24-May-2006 4:40 PM EDT
For the Future Hydrogen Economy, a Tiny, Self-Powered Sensor
University of Florida

Hydrogen has been called "the fuel of the future." But the gas is invisible, odorless and explosive at high concentrations, posing a safety problem for hydrogen-powered cars, filling stations and other aspects of the so-called hydrogen economy.

Released: 24-May-2006 4:35 PM EDT
Invention IDs Computer Users By Typing Patterns
University of Alabama

An invention enables any typical computer workstation, using a standard keyboard, to distinguish a computer user by the way they type their name.

Released: 12-May-2006 9:10 AM EDT
New Design Allows Fabrication of Ultra Wideband Antenna
Georgia Institute of Technology, Research Communications

By taking advantage of a phenomenon that earlier designers had struggled to avoid, engineers at the Georgia Tech Research Institute (GTRI) have developed a new approach to phased-array antenna design that could allow a single ultra-wideband device to do the job of five conventional antennas.

Released: 11-May-2006 5:20 PM EDT
From Geek to Chic: the Changing Face of Computing
Florida State University

You don't have to be a nerdy white guy to be a computer geek. In fact, you can be a woman, a minority, a person with a disability or someone who is downright cool. That's the message of a group of Florida State University professors who are participating in a 10-member university consortium.

Released: 10-May-2006 5:50 PM EDT
New Supercomputing Center To Advance the Science of Nanotechnology
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, in collaboration with IBM and New York state, has announced a $100 million partnership to create the world's most powerful university-based supercomputing center, and a top 10 supercomputing center of any kind in the world.

Released: 10-May-2006 4:35 PM EDT
Electronic Stability Control Is a Lifesaver in Rollovers
University of Michigan

Though fewer than a third of new vehicles sold in the United States have electronic stability control, this relatively new technology can reduce the odds of fatal rollovers by 73 percent in sport utility vehicles and 40 percent in passenger cars, say University of Michigan researchers. (Spanish version included.)

Released: 9-May-2006 8:45 AM EDT
The Most Realistic Virtual Reality Room in the World
Iowa State University

More than $4 million in equipment upgrades will shine 100 million pixels on Iowa State University's six-sided virtual reality room. That's twice the number of pixels lighting up any virtual reality room in the world. That means the C6 will produce virtual reality at the world's highest resolution.

Released: 4-May-2006 6:50 PM EDT
E-mail Talk Requires Special Handling to Avoid Fireworks
Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)

Think twice before replying to an e-mail message. Because e-mail doesn't have the non-verbal modifiers that make up face-to-face communication, the messages can be ambiguous and cause problems.

Released: 2-May-2006 3:45 PM EDT
Speed Cameras Reduce Crash Rates
Health Behavior News Service

A new Australian review of existing research suggests that "speed cameras" and other devices can reduce automobile accident rates by allowing authorities to detect and cite speeders as they zip down the road.

Released: 1-May-2006 2:20 PM EDT
Hospital Uses Latest CT Technology in ER for Better Diagnoses
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Brenner Children's Hospital is one of few children's hospitals in the United States using the latest computed tomography (CT) technology in an emergency setting "“ providing a more accurate diagnosis in a shorter period of time.

Released: 30-Apr-2006 2:50 PM EDT
Brain Power
IEEE Spectrum Magazine

Biology inspires engineers to design low-power circuits.

Released: 27-Apr-2006 9:00 AM EDT
Intelligent Scarecrow Can Save Aquaculture from Financial Losses
University of South Florida

University of South Florida computer science students have built and tested an intelligent scarecrow that guards fish farm ponds from predator birds through image processing and loud, artificial gun blasts and water cannons.

Released: 26-Apr-2006 10:05 PM EDT
Top Dog: Can a Robot Ease Loneliness as Well as a Furry Friend?
Saint Louis University Medical Center

Saint Louis University is pioneering the use of robotic dogs in nursing homes as geriatrics researchers study whether a mechanical canine can help residents feel less lonely.

Released: 26-Apr-2006 8:30 PM EDT
Engineering Student Hopes for Home Run
Rowan University

Rowan University's softball team catcher knows what it's like to play in pain. An engineering student, she's now looking for a solution.

Released: 26-Apr-2006 7:45 PM EDT
Micro-Pump Is Cool Idea for Future Computer Chips
Purdue University

Engineers at Purdue University have developed a tiny "micro-pump" cooling device small enough to fit on a computer chip that circulates coolant through channels etched into the chip.

Released: 20-Apr-2006 9:00 AM EDT
Simple Alternative for Harvesting Daylight and Saving Energy
Lighting Research Center (LRC)

Scientists at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute's Lighting Research Center (LRC) have developed a simple, cost-effective, energy-saving device designed to harvest daylight automatically. The DaySwitchâ„¢ was designed as an alternative to traditional dimming ballast systems that adjust light levels by reducing the lamp current.

Released: 18-Apr-2006 7:40 PM EDT
Research Links Digital Images and Cameras
Binghamton University, State University of New York

Child pornographers will soon have a harder time escaping prosecution thanks to a stunning new technology in development at Binghamton University, State University of New York, that can reliably link digital images to the camera with which they were taken, in much the same way that tell-tale scratches are used by forensic examiners to link bullets to the gun that fired them.

Released: 14-Apr-2006 9:00 AM EDT
Graphene Provides Foundation for New Electronics
Georgia Institute of Technology, Research Communications

A study of how electrons behave in circuitry made from ultrathin layers of graphite "“ known as graphene "“ suggests the material could provide the foundation for a new generation of nanometer scale devices that manipulate electrons as waves "“ much like photonic systems control light waves.

Released: 13-Apr-2006 3:30 PM EDT
University Uses iPods as Portable Language Labs
Grand Valley State University

Grand Valley State University is using the latest technology, that is a familiar part of the way students live, to teach them foreign language, culture and history. A pilot program conducted in intermediate French classes provided each student with an iPod to use as a portable language lab, research tool and study buddy.

Released: 12-Apr-2006 4:40 PM EDT
U.S.-Taiwan Constellation of Satellites Launched
National Science Foundation (NSF)

A globe-spanning constellation of six satellites expected to improve weather forecasts, monitor climate change, and enhance space weather research will head into orbit on Fri. April 14, 2006. Barring delays, a Minotaur rocket is scheduled to launch the array at 5:10 p.m. Pacific time from Vandenberg Air Force Base on the central Calif. coast.

Released: 20-Dec-2005 5:00 PM EST
Winners & Losers 2006
IEEE Spectrum Magazine

In IEEE Spectrum's special January issue, the focus is on "winners and losers" from many technologies and several continents.

Released: 15-Dec-2005 2:15 PM EST
‘Mighty Mouse’ Robot Frees Stuck Radiation Source
Sandia National Laboratories

A Sandia National Laboratories robot recently withstood enough radiation to kill 40 men in freeing a stuck radiation source -- the size of a restaurant salt shaker -- at a White Sands Missile Range lab so that the cylinder could be safely returned to its insulated base.

Released: 14-Dec-2005 8:00 AM EST
Electronic Walls, Ceilings Make it Easy to Change Lighting, Room Design
Lighting Research Center (LRC)

A new concept integrates LED technology with building materials and systems. The design includes modular panels with integrated LED lighting fixtures that "snap" in and out of an electrical grid, allowing occupants to change the location of light fixtures and room design on a whim.

5-Dec-2005 2:20 PM EST
Cell-Based Nano Machine Breaks Nano-Record
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research

Researchers have known for some time that a long, fibrous coil grown by a single-cell protozoan is, gram for gram, more powerful than a car engine. Now, researchers have found that this coil is far stronger than previously thought, discovering clues into the mechanism behind this microscopic powerhouse.

Released: 9-Dec-2005 3:00 PM EST
Clarkson University Engineer Outwits High-Tech Fingerprint Fraud
Clarkson University

Clarkson University Associate Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering and "spoofing" expert Stephanie Schuckers' research demonstrates how using simple casts made from a mold and material such as Play-doh, clay or gelatin can be used to fool most fingerprint recognition devices.

Released: 9-Dec-2005 11:45 AM EST
Researcher Exploring Commercial Applications of Liquid Helium
Florida State University

Steven W. Van Sciver, an expert in cryogenics at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, is working with a technology company on the first phase of a grant to help prove the concept behind a patent-pending cryogenic technique for particle separation from a few microns down to submicrons.

Released: 6-Dec-2005 7:15 AM EST
Better Body Armor Expected from New Materials Process
Georgia Institute of Technology, Research Communications

A Georgia Institute of Technology researcher has developed a process that increases the hardness and improves the ballistic performance of the material used by the U.S. military for body armor. The researcher's start-up company is commercializing the technology.

Released: 22-Nov-2005 2:10 PM EST
New Wind Tunnel Aimed at Making Airplanes Quieter to Those on Ground
University of Florida

As airline travel peaks for the Thanksgiving holiday, a newly completed wind tunnel at the University of Florida may help reduce the noise of commercial airplanes as they fly over homes and neighborhoods.

Released: 15-Nov-2005 3:20 PM EST
Researcher Gives Computers a ‘Human’ Face
Florida State University

The friendly facial expressions, the soothing hand gestures, the coolly intelligent voice: Put them all together, and she is both disarmingly lifelike and surprisingly persuasive.

Released: 14-Nov-2005 7:40 PM EST
Professor's Research Could Possibly Identify 'Face' of Terrorism
Kansas State University

Akira Tokuhiro, a K-State associate professor of mechanical and nuclear engineering, is combining two research areas, biometrics -- including facial expressions -- and robotics, to combat terrorism.

Released: 8-Nov-2005 12:05 PM EST
Robotic Assembly of Fuel Cells Could Hasten Hydrogen Economy
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

Echoes of a "hydrogen economy" are reverberating across the country, but a number of roadblocks stand in the way. One of the biggest is the high cost of manufacturing fuel cells. A new project aims to tackle the challenge of mass production by using robots to assemble fuel cell stacks.

Released: 4-Nov-2005 2:00 PM EST
Experimental Device Reduces Drag on Tractor Trailers, Increases Fuel Efficiency
Clarkson University

Clarkson University has announced an experimental fuel-saving device that may help revolutionize the trucking industry. The device reduces the "drag" on tractor trailers, thereby increasing fuel efficiency by some 10% and reducing costs and emissions.

Released: 3-Nov-2005 3:35 PM EST
New Sensor Based on Human Organ Is No Tin Ear
National Science Foundation (NSF)

Researchers are developing a mechanical cochlea, a device that functions much like its human counterpart in the ear. Yet, because it is composed of micromachined parts and integrated circuits, the apparatus should be inexpensive to manufacture and could potentially capture a range of frequencies well beyond those of human hearing.

Released: 3-Nov-2005 12:00 PM EST
Technology to Make Biofuels Affordable; Contributes to Energy Independence
Clarkson University

A partnership between Clarkson University researchers and an entrepreneur is transferring chemical process technology from the laboratory to the biofuels marketplace. Their efforts promise to contribute to energy independence and improve the economics of the biodiesel industry.

Released: 27-Oct-2005 4:30 PM EDT
Sandia Demonstrates Device for Preventing Battlefield Friendly Fire
Sandia National Laboratories

Sandia, General Atomics Aeronautical Systems, and Sierra Monolithics demonstrated the Athena Radar-Responsive Tag during a recent military exercise in the U.K. Aircraft on bombing runs used their radar systems to spot unique signals from Athena tags carried on vehicles belonging to friendly forces.

Released: 21-Oct-2005 5:00 PM EDT
"How Europe Missed the Transistor"
IEEE Spectrum Magazine

The most important device of the 20th century was invented not just once, but twice.

Released: 21-Oct-2005 8:50 AM EDT
"Fly Like a Fly"
IEEE Spectrum Magazine

How can the common housefly execute exquisitely precise and complex aerobatics with less computational might than an electric toaster?

Released: 20-Oct-2005 12:35 PM EDT
Lab-on-a-Chip Research Leads to International Engineering Ph.D. Program
University of Rhode Island

Imagine an entire biotechnology laboratory reduced to the size of a pea and placed on a computer chip. Research to develop applications for this technology is also leading to establishment of a unique international engineering Ph.D. program.

Released: 10-Oct-2005 4:10 PM EDT
Researcher, Qynergy Corp. to Develop Long-Lasting Power Source
University of Missouri

For years scientists have had a problem with providing continuous power to sensors and electronic equipment in remote places. Now, scientists have devised a power cell that will provide continuous power for years.

Released: 7-Oct-2005 8:40 AM EDT
Company Seeks to Accelerate Superconducting Capability with ORNL
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

An effort to transmit 150 times more electric power through long-length high-temperature superconductors as compared to conventional copper wire is the goal of a cooperative research and development agreement between the Department of Energy's ORNL and Metal Oxide Technologies.

Released: 6-Oct-2005 3:10 PM EDT
Both Virginia Tech Vehicles Selected for Grand Challenge
Virginia Tech

Virginia Tech's "Cliff" and "Rocky" are among an elite group of 23 autonomous vehicles that will rev their engines on Saturday, Oct. 8 at the starting line of the $2 million DARPA Grand Challenge race through the Mojave Desert.



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