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Released: 7-Jun-2017 1:05 PM EDT
UMB, Serenta License Agreement Welcomed in Quest To Combat Deadly Antibiotic-Resistant Staph Infections
University of Maryland, Baltimore

UMB grants licensing rights for new vaccine candidate to Serenta Biotechnology, LLC, whose co-founder, Mark Shirtliff, PhD, professor at the University of Maryland School of Dentistry and the UM School of Medicine.

Released: 7-Jun-2017 9:05 AM EDT
New Test Lets UF Scientist and Team Find Zika Faster
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

A University of Florida entomologist is working with other scientists to detect the Zika virus in minutes, rather than days or weeks, allowing for faster and more targeted mosquito control practices and detection in patient samples.

   
Released: 6-Jun-2017 2:05 PM EDT
#NoTobaccoChat: A Twitter Discussion on Changing the Default Approach to Tobacco Dependence
University of Kansas Cancer Center

The University of Kansas Cancer Center and Children’s Mercy Twitter #NoTobaccoChat focused on changing the way healthcare providers treat tobacco dependence.

Released: 6-Jun-2017 10:30 AM EDT
Global Warming May Cause Spike in Asthma, Allergy Symptoms
American Physiological Society (APS)

A new study finds that exposure to a widespread outdoor fungus can increase cell damage (oxidative stress) in the airways. This spike weakens the airways’ barrier defense system that, when functioning normally, removes infection- and allergy-causing organisms (mucociliary clearance).

   
Released: 6-Jun-2017 7:00 AM EDT
Officers on Afternoon Shift Report Being More Fatigued
University at Buffalo

Officers who work afternoons are twice as likely to be fatigued, which puts them at greater risk for accidents, errors and stress, according to results of UB-led study that won first place in national conference poster competition.

   
Released: 5-Jun-2017 6:00 PM EDT
Could Your Car Predict a Cardiac Event? U-M Explores Heart Monitoring in Vehicles
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Medical emergencies cause a high number of vehicle crashes. University of Michigan researchers have teamed up with Toyota to examine whether new vehicle technology could predict — and potentially prevent — such scenarios.

30-May-2017 2:00 PM EDT
1 in 6 Taking Blood-Thinning Drugs May Not Be Getting Right Dose
Mayo Clinic

Almost 1 in 6 of the millions of Americans on the new blood-thinning medications for atrial fibrillation, a common heart condition characterized by an irregular and often rapid heart rate, may not be receiving the recommended dose, new Mayo Clinic research finds.

Released: 5-Jun-2017 10:00 AM EDT
Penn Study Finds Pictorial Warning Labels on Tobacco Products Could Help Improve Communication of Risks to Smokers
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

In a new study published recently in Tobacco Control, Penn researchers found that health warning labels that include images or Pictorial Warning Labels (PWLs) are more effective in gaining and holding the attention of smokers when the image and the text convey similar risks.

30-May-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Enhanced Test for Urinary Tract Infections Detects More Bacteria Than Standard Test
Loyola Medicine

One of the primary ways physicians diagnose urinary tract infections is with a test that detects bacteria in urine. A new enhanced test detects significantly more bacteria than the standard test, according to a study presented at a meeting of the American Society for Microbiology in New Orleans.

Released: 2-Jun-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Researchers Receive $7.7 Million Grant to Study West Nile and Zika Viruses
Georgia State University

A Georgia State University researcher, in collaboration with researchers at the University of Pennsylvania and Florida State University, has received a five-year, $7.7 million federal grant to study the consequences of West Nile and Zika virus infections on the human central nervous system.

Released: 2-Jun-2017 12:05 PM EDT
STD Treatment for Two?
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

In some states, patients who test positive for chlamydia or gonorrhea leave the clinic with not only a prescription for themselves, but also one for their sexual partner — who was not seen by a doctor.

Released: 1-Jun-2017 6:05 PM EDT
Children’s Hospital Los Angeles and Congressman Tony Cárdenas Advocate for Protecting Children's Health Care Services
Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Children’s Hospital Los Angeles and Congressman Tony Cárdenas advocate for protecting children's health care services; CHLA mission and patients especially impacted by proposed Medicaid cuts.

Released: 1-Jun-2017 4:00 PM EDT
Public Health Consequences of Withdrawal from the Paris Climate Accord
George Washington University

On June 1, 2017 President Trump decided to withdraw the United States from the historic Paris climate accord. Lynn R. Goldman, MD, Dean of Milken Institute School of Public Health at the George Washington University, issued this statement on the decision.

   
Released: 1-Jun-2017 2:05 PM EDT
SLAC X-Ray Beam Helps Uncover Blueprint for Lassa Virus Vaccine
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

A team of scientists from The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) has solved the structure of the viral machinery that Lassa virus uses to enter human cells. X-ray beams from the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL) at the Department of Energy's SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory gave the team the final piece in a puzzle they sought to solve for over 10 years.

26-May-2017 11:30 AM EDT
Study Provides Guidelines on How to Prioritize Vaccination During Flu Season
Virginia Tech

After high-risk individuals, immunizing children and the elderly will have the greatest overall benefit when there are limited vaccine resources, Virginia Tech researchers found.

31-May-2017 5:00 PM EDT
Perseverance Pays Off in Fight Against Deadly Lassa Virus
Scripps Research Institute

This story starts with a young graduate student in San Diego and leads all the way to Sierra Leone, to a unique hospital where Lassa fever victims arrive by the thousands every year.

1-Jun-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Research Team Unravels Elusive Structure of Lassa Virus, Revealing Vaccine Target
Tulane University

A team of scientists have for the first time mapped the molecular structure of an elusive surface protein on the Lassa virus that allows the pathogen to infect human cells.

   
Released: 1-Jun-2017 11:25 AM EDT
Worship Is Good for Your Health
Vanderbilt University

A new study out of Vanderbilt University shows that people who attend worship services live longer and have less stress,

Released: 1-Jun-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Artificial Intelligence Predicts Patient Lifespans
University of Adelaide

A computer's ability to predict a patient's lifespan simply by looking at images of their organs is a step closer to becoming a reality, thanks to new research led by the University of Adelaide.

Released: 31-May-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Supportive Housing Improves Health of Formerly Homeless People with HIV/AIDS
University at Buffalo

Ask Elizabeth Bowen about the intersection of homelessness and HIV/AIDS in the United States and she’ll respond without hesitation, “Housing equals health.”

Released: 31-May-2017 1:05 PM EDT
18 to 30: The Under-Recognized at Risk Patient Population
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Today’s uncertain health care climate is a source of confusion and anxiety for many; from older adults with pre-existing conditions to employers trying to navigate the ever-changing rules and regulations, questions about what’s next for health care in the United States are everywhere.

Released: 31-May-2017 1:00 PM EDT
UGA Researchers Report Milestone in Global Fight Against a Major Cause of Diarrheal Disease
University of Georgia

Infectious disease scientists from research institutions including the University of Georgia have reported the discovery and early validation of a drug that shows promise for treating cryptosporidiosis, a diarrheal disease that is a major cause of child mortality and for which there is no vaccine or effective treatment.

Released: 31-May-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Case Western Reserve University Receives $6 Million to Study Barrett’s Esophagus
Case Western Reserve University

The National Cancer Institute recently awarded a $6 million grant to the Case Comprehensive Cancer Center and Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine to continue research on Barrett’s Esophagus, a potentially fatal condition caused by long-term acid reflux.

Released: 31-May-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Penn Orphan Disease Center to Develop Rare Disease Patient Registries
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

The Penn Orphan Disease Center will collaborate with Pulse Infoframe Inc., a medical informatics company, to develop rare disease patient registries aimed at enabling international collaboration to better understand these diseases, as well as accelerate and improve clinical studies to develop new therapies.

Released: 31-May-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Precancerous Lesions Associated with HPV Dropping in Connecticut, YSPH Study Finds
Yale Cancer Center/Smilow Cancer Hospital

The vaccine for HPV is proving to have significant population-level effects in Connecticut, a new Yale School of Public Health study finds.

Released: 31-May-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Web-Based Search Data Is a New Key to Understanding Public Reaction to Major Events
Indiana University

Analyzing millions of internet searches tied to major societal events offers a new way to understand public reaction to those events, according to new research from the Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health at Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis.

Released: 30-May-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Infection with Seasonal Flu May Increase Risk of Developing Parkinson’s Disease
Thomas Jefferson University

Most cases of Parkinson’s have no known cause, and researchers continue to debate and study possible factors that may contribute to the disease. Research reported in the journal npj Parkinson’s Disease suggests that a certain strain of influenza virus predisposes mice to developing pathologies that mimic those seen in Parkinson’s disease.

Released: 30-May-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Mount Sinai’s Graduate Program in Public Health Hosts Public Health Research Day
Mount Sinai Health System

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai’s graduating Master of Public Health (MPH) students will present their thesis work at Public Health Research Day, which will include a poster session, oral presentations, and a keynote address from Kenneth Roth, JD, Executive Director of Human Rights Watch.

Released: 30-May-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Quality Improvement Measures Reduce Hospital Readmissions but Do Not Produce Consistent Savings, Study Shows
Cedars-Sinai

Efforts to reduce hospital readmissions are working, but they’re not always saving money, according to a new Cedars-Sinai study. The study, published today in the Journal of the American Medical Association Internal Medicine, evaluated the effectiveness and financial benefit of quality improvement programs at medical centers in the U.S. and elsewhere.

Released: 30-May-2017 11:05 AM EDT
New Report Outlines Practical Options for Texas Communities Facing Rural Hospital Closure
Texas A&M University

Texas communities facing a rural hospital closure should not solely concentrate on whether or not to close a hospital, but instead focus on the available health resources in the surrounding area.

Released: 30-May-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Preventing Software From Causing Injury
Texas A&M University

People with desk jobs can develop debilitating hand and wrist problems that make it difficult to work, and poorly designed software could be to blame. However, researchers at the Texas A&M School of Public Health are creating tools to that could help develop safer software.

Released: 30-May-2017 10:20 AM EDT
Reservoirs of Latent HIV Can Grow Despite Effective Therapy, Study Shows
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Researchers at Johns Hopkins Medicine report new evidence that immune cells infected with a latent form of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are able to proliferate, replenishing the reservoir of virus that is resistant to antiretroviral drug therapy. Although HIV can be controlled with therapy in most cases, the proliferation of such reservoir cells pose a persistent barrier to developing a cure for HIV, researchers say.

Released: 30-May-2017 10:00 AM EDT
New Vaccine Strategy Identified for Explosive Emerging Diseases
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU)

A ‘designer’ manganese-peptide antioxidant of the world’s toughest bacterium, combined with radiation, have shown to be successful in the development of a vaccine to counter Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus (VEEV), a biothreat agent, and Chikungunya virus, a mosquito-borne illness causing severe outbreaks around the world, according to a study “Deinococcus Mn2+-Peptide Complex: A Novel Approach to Alphavirus Vaccine Development,” published online May 22 in the journal, Vaccine, published by Elsevier.

Released: 30-May-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Understanding Activation of T Cells Could Lead to New Vaccines
Penn State Health

Scientists could be one step closer to developing long-awaited vaccines against viruses such as Zika, West Nile or HIV, thanks to research at Penn State College of Medicine.

24-May-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Losing Sleep Over Climate Change
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego study of U.S. data suggests a sleep-deprived planet by century’s end. Researchers show that unusually warm nights can harm human sleep and that the poor and elderly are most affected. Rising temperatures will make sleep loss more severe.

Released: 26-May-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Yikes! It’s Summer!
Rowan University

Summer can bite. It can burn or itch. It can make you extremely sick…or worse. “Summer is a great time to get outside, but we tend to forget some of the season’s perils and common sense ways to avoid or treat them,” said Dr. Jennifer Caudle.

Released: 26-May-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Scientists Jump Hurdle in HIV Vaccine Design
Scripps Research Institute

Scientists at The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) have made another important advance in HIV vaccine design.

   
Released: 25-May-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Researchers Find Air Mattresses Present a Growing Safety Risk to Infants, Recommend Changes
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

Researchers at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee and the University of Georgia have found that as air mattresses become increasingly popular, the inflatable beds place infants at great risk for sleep-related death. They call for a greater recognition of air mattress use in both policy statements and data collection about infant deaths.

Released: 25-May-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Congo Ebola Outbreak: Health Care Providers Should Review Response Plans
University of Michigan

With an Ebola outbreak underway in the Democratic Republic of Congo, experts say health care providers should review their Ebola response plans now to avoid repeating past mistakes.

Released: 25-May-2017 8:05 AM EDT
Safe Space for Illegal Drug Consumption in Baltimore Would Save $6 Million a Year
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

A new cost-benefit analysis conducted by the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and others suggests that $6 million in costs related to the opioid epidemic could be saved each year if a single “safe consumption” space for illicit drug users were opened in Baltimore.

Released: 24-May-2017 4:45 PM EDT
Is Big Data Eclipsing the Role of Randomized Controlled Trials?
ISPOR—The Professional Society for Health Economics and Outcomes Research

ISPOR hosted its third and final plenary session this morning focusing on the usefulness of big data in health care policy decisions at ISPOR’s 22nd Annual International Meeting in Boston, MA, USA.

22-May-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Hospitals Vary Widely in Transitioning From Treatment to Comfort Care After Stroke
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Hospitals vary widely in how often they transition people with strokes from active treatment to comfort or hospice care within 48 hours after they get to the hospital, according to a new study published in the May 24, 2017, online issue of Neurology® Clinical Practice, an official journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 24-May-2017 2:40 PM EDT
Recreational Cannabis, Used Often, Increases Risk of Gum Disease
Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Recreational use of cannabis—including marijuana, hashish, and hash oil—increases the risk of gum disease, says a study by Columbia University dental researchers.

Released: 24-May-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Patients in Rural Hospitals Can Save Thousands of Dollars if Local Hospital Is Part of Tele-Emergency Room Network
University of Iowa

Patients in small towns can save thousands of dollars in health care costs by avoiding transfer to a larger facility if their local rural hospital is part of a tele-emergency room network, according to a new study from the University of Iowa.

Released: 24-May-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Zika Reached Miami at Least Four Times, Caribbean Travel Likely Responsible
Scripps Research Institute

With mosquito season looming in the Northern Hemisphere, doctors and researchers are poised to take on a new round of Zika virus infections. Now a new study by a large group of international researchers led by scientists at The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) explains how Zika virus entered the United States via Florida in 2016—and how it might re-enter the country this year.

   
24-May-2017 11:30 AM EDT
Yearlong Survey Tracks the Microbiome of a Newly Opened Hospital
University of Chicago Medical Center

A 12-month study mapping bacterial diversity within a hospital — with a focus on the flow of microbes between patients, staff and surfaces — should help hospitals worldwide better understand how to encourage beneficial microbial interactions and decrease potentially harmful contact. The Hospital Microbiome Project is the single biggest microbiome analysis of a hospital performed, and one of the largest microbiome studies ever.

24-May-2017 1:00 PM EDT
UK and Brazilian Researchers Collaborate to Uncover the Hidden Spread of Zika Virus in Brazil and the Americas Using Virus Genome Sequences
University of Birmingham

An international research collaboration has studied the genetics of Zika virus in Brazil and beyond, providing a new understanding of the disease and its rapid spread through space and time. The research has significant public health implications and has the potential to improve responses to future outbreaks.



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