Feature Channels: Emergency Medicine

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Released: 19-Dec-2017 10:05 AM EST
Major Measurement Issues Found in Emergency Department Patient Experience Data
George Washington University

There are major measurement issues in patient experience data collected from U.S. emergency departments, including high variability and limited construct validity, according to an analysis published by researchers at the George Washington University and US Acute Care Solutions.

15-Dec-2017 7:00 AM EST
Researchers Find Racial Disparities in Intensity of Care at the End of Life
Mount Sinai Health System

Different outcomes exist between blacks and whites receiving care from the same hospice

11-Dec-2017 11:40 AM EST
Video Game Improves Doctors’ Recognition and Triage of Severe Trauma Patients
Health Sciences at the University of Pittsburgh

Playing an adventure video game featuring a fictitious, young emergency physician treating severe trauma patients was better than text-based learning at priming real doctors to quickly recognize the patients who needed higher levels of care, according to a new trial. The game tackles the annual problem of 30,000 preventable deaths occurring after injury, in part because severely injured patients aren't promptly transferred to trauma centers.

Released: 12-Dec-2017 5:05 AM EST
Research Could Pave the Way for Pre-Hospital Treatment for Seriously Injured Patients
University of Birmingham

Scientists hope to have paved the way for the development of potentially new life-saving treatments to be administered to seriously injured patients in the critical first hour of injury.

Released: 7-Dec-2017 3:05 PM EST
Coordinated Emergency Care Improves Survival for Patients with Heart Attacks
Duke Health

Large national study shows the life-saving potential of coordinating EMS, hospital responses

Released: 7-Dec-2017 8:05 AM EST
Enhancing Pre-Hospital Emergency Care Using Novel Communication Technology
Valley Health System

The Valley Hospital, an acute care, not-for-profit hospital in Ridgewood, New Jersey is enhancing pre-hospital emergency care with the use of Twiage, a mobile app that lets first responders instantly communicate with the emergency room. After an initial pilot phase, Valley has expanded the use of Twiage to 12 local EMS services in Bergen County, NJ, and Rockland County, NY.

Released: 6-Dec-2017 11:05 AM EST
Ceremony for New Adult ED Marks Milestone for UChicago Medicine
University of Chicago Medical Center

The University of Chicago Medicine celebrated the completion of what will be the city’s newest and most advanced adult emergency department when the $39 million facility opens to patients in late December. The bigger facility not only increases access to urgent treatment for acute illnesses and injuries for the community, but it also brings the academic health system one essential step closer toward offering adult trauma care on the South Side of Chicago, pending state regulatory approval.

Released: 6-Dec-2017 10:05 AM EST
US Medical Profession Unprepared for Nuclear Attack, Says Study
University of Georgia

A study from the University of Georgia has found that American medical professionals are woefully unprepared to handle the needs of patients after a nuclear attack.

Released: 4-Dec-2017 4:00 PM EST
Medication Errors for Admitted Patients Drop When Pharmacy Staff Take Drug Histories in ER
Cedars-Sinai

When pharmacy professionals — rather than doctors or nurses — take medication histories of patients in emergency departments, mistakes in drug orders can be reduced by more than 80 percent, according to a study led by Cedars-Sinai.

Released: 21-Nov-2017 3:55 PM EST
UTHealth Holds Mass Casualty Incident to Prepare Students for the Worst
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Screams were heard as a runaway car plowed through a crowd before the vehicle crashed and the wreckage was engulfed in flames. The chaos was heightened by the sirens from fire trucks and ambulances rushing to the scene. After firefighter cadets from the Houston Fire Department (HFD) subdued the flames, more than 300 students and volunteers from The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) rushed onto the smoky field, ready to triage and respond to those injured in the accident.

Released: 14-Nov-2017 3:55 PM EST
S&T Helps First Responders Mitigate Potential Jamming
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

DHS S&T hosted a week-long 2017 First Responder Electronic Jamming Exercise (JamX 17) at Idaho National Lab (INL) in Idaho Falls, Idaho where nearly 100 federal, state, and local public safety and private organizations gathered to test tactics and technologies.

10-Nov-2017 11:00 AM EST
Penn Study Finds Men Are More Likely To Receive CPR in Public than Women
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

When it comes to your likelihood of receiving bystander CPR if you experience a Sudden Cardiac Arrest (SCA) in public, it turns out your gender may play a lifesaving role. According to a new study from researchers in the Center for Resuscitation Science at Penn Medicine, which is being presented at the American Heart Association Scientific Sessions 2017, men are more likely to receive bystander CPR in public than women.

8-Nov-2017 8:55 AM EST
Closing the Rural Health Gap: Media Update from RWJF and Partners on Rural Health Disparities
Newswise

Rural counties continue to rank lowest among counties across the U.S., in terms of health outcomes. A group of national organizations including the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the National 4-H Council are leading the way to close the rural health gap.

       
Released: 3-Nov-2017 3:50 PM EDT
Career Ended by Devastating Crash, Cyclist Turns Toward Treating Sepsis
Vanderbilt University

Sinead Miller was a pro cyclist at the top of her game, a lifelong athlete with unrivaled discipline and drive, when a traumatic brain injury ended her career. She drew upon that determination to earn a biomedical engineering Ph.D. and create a device to treat sepsis.

Released: 1-Nov-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Sepsis: The Unknown Medical Emergency
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Little-known sepsis is a medical emergency, a life-threatening condition caused by an overwhelming response by the body to infection. It's a leading cause of in-hospital death, and one of the most expensive conditions for U.S. hospitals. Forty percent of patients diagnosed with severe sepsis die, and half of the survivors suffer from a debilitating condition known as post-sepsis syndrome. Sepsis has also been named the most expensive in-patient cost in American hospitals, according to a study published by the Agency of Healthcare Research Policy. Costs to hospitals in 2014 reached nearly $24 billion.

Released: 1-Nov-2017 2:05 PM EDT
IDoR 2017: Emergency Radiologists on the Front Lines of Patient Care
American College of Radiology (ACR)

On Nov. 8, about 150 medical societies worldwide will mark the International Day of Radiology (IDoR) and celebrate the countless lives saved by emergency radiologists.

27-Oct-2017 11:30 AM EDT
How a $10 Microchip Turns 2-D Ultrasound Machines to 3-D Imaging Devices
Duke Health

Technology that keeps track of how your smartphone is oriented can now give $50,000 ultrasound machines many of the 3-D imaging abilities of their $250,000 counterparts — for the cost of a $10 microchip. Doctors and engineers from Duke and Stanford universities will demonstrate their device Oct. 31 at the American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) Research Forum in Washington, D.C.

Released: 30-Oct-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Urgent Matters Names Winner of the 2017 Emergency Care Innovation of the Year Award
George Washington University

Urgent Matters, Philips Blue Jay Consulting, and Schumacher Clinical Partners are pleased to announce the winners of the 2017 Emergency Care Innovation of the Year Award, a competition to foster innovation in emergency departments nationwide.

Released: 24-Oct-2017 11:15 AM EDT
New Study Finds Hospital Emergency Departments Should Improve Practices for Treating Older Adults with Cancer
National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®)

Original research in JNCCN advocates for hospital emergency departments to develop systems that will reduce unnecessary hospitalizations for older patients with cancer.

Released: 19-Oct-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Non-Opioid Treatment Substantially More Effective Than Opioids for Migraine Headache in Emergency Department, New Research Finds
Montefiore Health System

New data from researchers at Montefiore Health System shows that patients seeking care for migraine in the emergency department experience better pain relief from the non-opioid treatment intravenous (IV) prochlorperazine along with diphenhydramine, compared to the frequently used opioid treatment IV hydromorphone.

12-Oct-2017 5:05 PM EDT
Migraine Drug Commonly Used in ER May Not Be Best Option
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

A drug commonly used in hospital emergency rooms for people with migraine is substantially less effective than an alternate drug and should not be used as a first choice treatment, according to a study published in the October 18, 2017, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

16-Oct-2017 1:05 PM EDT
New Study: Nearly Half of U.S. Medical Care Comes From Emergency Rooms
University of Maryland School of Medicine

Nearly half of all US medical care is delivered by emergency departments, according to a new study by researchers at the University of Maryland School of Medicine. In recent years, the percentage of care delivered by emergency departments has grown. The paper highlights the major role played by emergency rooms in U.S. health care.

Released: 9-Oct-2017 1:05 AM EDT
Empowering Bystanders to Act as First Responders
Rutgers University

Rutgers trauma physicians are training the public to stop blood loss – and save lives – during emergencies

Released: 6-Oct-2017 9:05 AM EDT
New Study Looks at End-of-Life Decision-Making for People with Intellectual Disabilities
University at Buffalo

There has been little research on end-of-life decision-making for the growing population of older Americans with intellectual disabilities. Through a series of interviews with five different emergency medical service agencies in upstate New York, UB researchers asked EMS providers specifically how pre-hospital orders shape what they do in the case of someone with an intellectual disability.

Released: 3-Oct-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Are Your Kids with Allergies and Asthma Ready for Halloween?
American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI)

Some kids like to be scared on Halloween, while others prefer to grab the candy and run. No kid enjoys allergy and asthma symptoms. Kids who suffer from food allergies can find Halloween particularly frightful if they are worried a treat might send them to the emergency room.

29-Sep-2017 4:25 PM EDT
Cell Signals That Trigger Wound Healing Are Surprisingly Complex
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt scientists have taken an important step toward understanding the way in which injured cells trigger wound healing, an insight essential for improving treatments of all types of wounds.

   
28-Sep-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Firearm-Related Injuries Account for $2.8 Billion on Emergency Room and Inpatient Charges Each Year
Johns Hopkins Medicine

A new Johns Hopkins study of more than 704,000 people who arrived alive at a United States emergency room for treatment of a firearm-related injury between 2006 and 2014 finds decreasing incidence of such injury in some age groups, increasing trends in others, and affirmation of the persistently high cost of gunshot wounds in dollars and human suffering.

29-Sep-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Bristol-Myers Squibb Foundation Provides $1.7 million grant to UNC School of Medicine to fund program streamlining Afib care & education for underserved populations
University of North Carolina Health Care System

UNC School of Medicine cardiologist Anil Gehi, MD, will use a $1.7 million grant from the Bristol-Myers Squibb Foundation to further innovate a care model, launched in 2015, that reduced hospitalizations for patients with atrial fibrillation (Afib) presenting in the emergency room by more than 30 percentage points in its first year.

Released: 28-Sep-2017 4:40 PM EDT
Transcranial Electrical Stimulation Shows Promise for Treating Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
UC San Diego Health

Using a form of low-impulse electrical stimulation to the brain, documented by neuroimaging, researchers at the University of California San Diego School of Medicine, Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System (VASDHS) and collaborators elsewhere, report significantly improved neural function in participants with mild traumatic brain injury (TBI).

Released: 28-Sep-2017 9:05 AM EDT
New Triage Tool Helps Doctors Save Lives When Resources Are Most Limited
University of Virginia Health System

An international team of researchers has developed a simple way for healthcare providers to quickly identify and prioritize patients at the greatest risk of death.

Released: 27-Sep-2017 5:05 PM EDT
Study: Sending Low-risk ER Chest Pain Patients Home Sooner Would Save Healthcare Thousands
Henry Ford Health

DETROIT – A new evaluation to determine whether emergency room patients with chest pain can go home and follow up with their doctor proved 100% safe while shaving nearly a day off their visit and $6500 off their bill.

21-Sep-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Larger-Dose Opioid Prescriptions Not Coming From Emergency Departments, Study Shows
Mayo Clinic

Opioid prescriptions from the emergency department (ED) are written for a shorter duration and smaller dose than those written elsewhere, shows new research led by Mayo Clinic. The study, published today in the Annals of Emergency Medicine, also demonstrates that patients who receive an opioid prescription in the ED are less likely to progress to long-term use.

Released: 20-Sep-2017 11:00 AM EDT
Hold the Phone: An Ambulance Might Lower Your Chances of Surviving Some Injuries
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Victims of gunshots and stabbings are significantly less likely to die if they’re taken to the trauma center by a private vehicle than ground emergency medical services (EMS), according to results of a new analysis.

Released: 16-Sep-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Kathy Shaw, MD, from Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia Receives Jim Seidel Distinguished Service Award from the American Academy of Pediatrics Section of Emergency Medicine
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) is proud to announce that Kathy Shaw, MD, MSCE, FAAP, a national leader in the fields of pediatric emergency medicine and quality and patient safety, has received the prestigious Jim Seidel Distinguished Service Award from the American Academy of Pediatrics Section on Emergency Medicine.

Released: 14-Sep-2017 2:45 PM EDT
Through Special Initiative, NYU Langone Hospital – Brooklyn Improves Healthcare Delivery and Outcomes
NYU Langone Hospital - Brooklyn

Working with primary care providers and community organizations, the hospital is midway through a five-year, federally funded demonstration project called Delivery System Reform Incentive Payment, or DSRIP. The initiative is sponsored by the U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid and administered by the New York State Department of Health. It began in April 2015 and is set to conclude in 2020.

Released: 13-Sep-2017 5:05 PM EDT
Study Provides New Insight Into Patients’ Healing Journeys
The Institute for Integrative Health

Researchers analyzed interviews with 23 patients and produced a model of the circuitous process of healing. The study found healing involved the acquisition of trusted relationships and resources, giving rise to characteristics like self-acceptance, and ultimately, a restored sense of wholeness.

Released: 13-Sep-2017 4:30 PM EDT
The Medical Minute: Being Prepared for All Types of Emergencies
Penn State Health

Hurricanes Irma and Harvey have left many outside their paths thinking about how they might prepare for a weather emergency.

Released: 13-Sep-2017 11:00 AM EDT
In ER, Electronic Alert Helps Detect Severe Sepsis in Children
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

An electronic alert system helps clinicians quickly do a bedside assessment to identify children with severe sepsis in an emergency department. Researchers from Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia report on their efforts to rapidly recognize this life-threatening condition.

8-Sep-2017 9:10 AM EDT
AJPH Supplement Study Shows Considerable Progress in Public Health Emergency Preparedness Since September 11, 2001
American Public Health Association (APHA)

In this month's release, find new embargoed research from a special AJPH supplement on public health emergency preparedness.

Released: 6-Sep-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Expert Alert: Mayo Clinic Specialists Address Concussion Injuries
Mayo Clinic

There continues to be a lot of discussion about concussions. How much do people really know about how to spot a concussion? What should be done about a concussion? And how are they treated? Many people don’t know how a concussion is caused.

28-Aug-2017 10:05 AM EDT
White Children More Likely to Get Unnecessary Antibiotics in Pediatric Emergency Departments
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

White children with viral diagnoses treated in pediatric emergency departments were up to twice as likely to receive antibiotics compared to minority children, according to a study published in Pediatrics. Although viral respiratory tract infections do not warrant antibiotic treatment, antibiotics were prescribed for these illnesses to 4.3 percent of white, 1.9 percent of black and 2.6 percent of Hispanic children.

Released: 30-Aug-2017 11:00 AM EDT
Cardiac Arrests in Black Neighborhoods Less Likely to get CPR, Defibrillation
Duke Health

Compared to people who live in predominantly white neighborhoods, those who live in predominantly black areas are much less likely to receive CPR or defibrillation from a bystander when their heart suddenly stops beating while they are at home or out in the community.

   
Released: 29-Aug-2017 9:00 AM EDT
‘Brain Glue’ Repairs Traumatic Brain Injuries
University of Georgia

Researchers at the University of Georgia’s Regenerative Bioscience Center have developed Brain Glue, a substance that could one day serve as a treatment for traumatic brain injuries, or TBIs.

25-Aug-2017 2:30 PM EDT
Researchers Find Combination Therapy Works Best for Heart Diseases
McMaster University

A major international study has found that the combination of two drugs – rivaroxaban and aspirin -- is superior to aspirin alone in preventing further heart complications in people with vascular disease.

Released: 24-Aug-2017 8:00 AM EDT
Study Finds ICU Patients Who Survive ARDS May Suffer from Prolonged Post-Intensive Care Syndrome
Intermountain Medical Center

Patients who survive acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) often leave a hospital intensive care unit with debilitating mental, physical, or cognitive problems that may limit their quality of life



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