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Released: 28-Dec-2018 11:10 AM EST
American Journal of Nursing Announces 2018 Book of the Year Awards
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Wolters Kluwer, Health and the American Journal of Nursing (AJN) announced the 2018 winners of its annual AJN Book of the Year Awards honoring exceptional texts for advancing healthcare quality. The list of winners appears in the January 2019 issue of AJN, the “leading voice of nursing since 1900.” AJN is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

Released: 20-Dec-2018 9:00 AM EST
Safety Tips to Help Prepare Your Home for Holiday Guests
Cedars-Sinai

If your holidays will include elderly visitors, it may be important to do some advance planning to help ensure their safety. Dr. Sonja Rosen, chief of Geriatric Medicine at Cedars-Sinai, offers tips to prevent falls and keep older guests comfortable.

Released: 18-Dec-2018 10:05 AM EST
Want to help your teens? Make their lives predictable
University of Georgia

Establishing consistent routines at home for your teen may generate pushback, but it could also set him or her up for future success.

Released: 17-Dec-2018 4:05 PM EST
Who’s at Risk for Placenta Disorders?
Beth Israel Lahey Health

Scott Shainker, DO, a maternal-fetal medicine specialist at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center discusses placenta disorders and who is at risk

12-Dec-2018 12:05 PM EST
Poll: 1 in 4 parents not prepared for “parenting hangovers” this holiday season
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A quarter of parents of young children who drink alcohol on special occasions do not think about limiting how much they drink or whether they’ll be able to take care of their child the next day, according to a new national poll.

Released: 14-Dec-2018 12:10 PM EST
Geneticists Make New Discovery About How a Baby's Sex Is Determined
University of Melbourne

Medical researchers at Melbourne's Murdoch Children's Research Institute have made a new discovery about how a baby's sex is determined - it's not just about the X-Y chromosomes, but involves a 'regulator' that increases or decreases the activity of genes which decide if we become male or female.

   
Released: 14-Dec-2018 8:00 AM EST
Helping Families Navigate the Digital World
Seattle Children's Hospital

Digital devices like the iPad have only been around for about 10 years, but in that short amount of time, they have become ingrained into everyday life and research examining their impact on young children is limited.Tune into 60 Minutes this Sunday, Dec. 9 at 7 p.m. ET/PT as Dr. Dimitri Christakis, director of the Center for Child Health, Behavior and Development at Seattle Children’s Research Institute, discusses with Anderson Cooper the evolving digital age children are growing up in today and how his research hopes to uncover the impact this new era has on a child’s developing mind.

Released: 13-Dec-2018 3:25 PM EST
Parents’ brain activity ‘echoes’ their infant’s brain activity when they play together
PLOS

When infants are playing with objects, their early attempts to pay attention to things are accompanied by bursts of high-frequency activity in their brain. But what happens when parents play together with them? New research, publishing December 13 in the open-access journal PLOS Biology, by Dr Sam Wass of the University of East London in collaboration with Dr Victoria Leong (Cambridge University and Nanyang Technological University, Singapore) and colleagues, shows for the first time that when adults are engaged in joint play together with their infant, their own brains show similar bursts of high-frequency activity. Intriguingly, these bursts of activity are linked to their baby’s attention patterns and not their own.

   
Released: 13-Dec-2018 2:05 PM EST
UTHealth experts spill beans on festive party food preferences
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

With the holiday party season in full swing, deciding what to wear can be the biggest headache. But paying attention to what you eat at such occasions might reveal it’s your diet more in need of a makeover. The good news is experts at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) can help.

Released: 13-Dec-2018 11:10 AM EST
Elsevier

Children with elevated levels of callous traits—such as a lack of remorse and disregard for other people’s feelings—show widespread differences in brain structure compared with children with lower levels of the traits, according to a new study published in Biological Psychiatry. The differences, which included large- and small-scale structural alterations, support the idea of callous traits as a neurodevelopmental condition.

Released: 12-Dec-2018 1:05 PM EST
Hearing loss is a risk factor for premature death
Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health

A new study links hearing loss with an increased risk for mortality before the age of 75 due to cardiovascular disease. Researchers at the Robert N. Butler Columbia Aging Center at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health found that mortality among those with hearing loss is elevated, particularly among men and women younger than age 75 and those who are divorced or separated.

Released: 11-Dec-2018 3:40 PM EST
Pregnant Women, Young Children Most Likely To Use Bed Nets To Prevent Malaria
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

When households in sub-Saharan Africa don’t have an adequate number of insecticide-treated bed nets, pregnant women and children under five are the most likely family members to sleep under the ones they have, leaving men and school-aged children more exposed to malaria, new Johns Hopkins Center for Communication Programs (CCP) research suggests.

Released: 11-Dec-2018 3:05 PM EST
How Does Pregnancy Inflammation Affect Immunity in Newborns?
Saint Louis University Medical Center

SLU pediatric researchers received $412,500 from the NIH to study how fetal exposure to inflammation can alter immune responses after birth.

Released: 11-Dec-2018 2:05 PM EST
Autism, ADHD and their risks for siblings
UC Davis Health

Dr. Meghan Miller of the UC Davis MIND Institute talks about her paper, published in JAMA Pediatrics, about the risk of younger siblings of children with autism or ADHD for either or both disorders.

Released: 11-Dec-2018 2:05 PM EST
FDA approves first non-invasive therapy device for stress urinary incontinence
Creighton University

New non-invasive treatment for stress urinary incontinence helps strengthen the pelvic floor, and shows more than 87 percent of patients were dry or had mild leakage after a 12-week treatment period, with 93 percent of patients experiencing improvement in just four weeks.

6-Dec-2018 2:05 PM EST
Medical training or a family? Residents, training programs seek balance
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A new analysis finds striking inconsistency in parental leave policies at the nation’s top residency programs, illustrating the enormous challenge these programs face balancing training the next generation of doctors and supporting trainees’ personal and family needs.

Released: 11-Dec-2018 8:05 AM EST
Parents, kids spend more time discussing how to use mobile technology than talking about content
University of Michigan

Most parents would agree that one of the of the biggest modern parenting challenges is monitoring a child's online activity.

4-Dec-2018 4:00 PM EST
Vitamin C May Reduce Harm to Infants’ Lungs Caused by Smoking During Pregnancy;
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Vitamin C may reduce the harm done to lungs in infants born to mothers who smoke during their pregnancy, according to a randomized, controlled trial published online in the American Thoracic Society’s American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.

6-Dec-2018 3:05 PM EST
Harmful Medical Errors Drop nearly 40% after Implementation of Program to Improve Provider Communication with Families
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU)

Harmful medical errors decreased by almost 40 percent after implementing an intervention designed to improve communication between healthcare providers, patients and families, according to a new study published Dec. 6 in the British Medical Journal by researchers at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU) in conjunction with the Patient and Family Centered I-Pass Study Team.

Released: 6-Dec-2018 12:10 PM EST
Aarhus University

Newborns with Vitamin D deficiency have an increased risk of schizophrenia later in life, researchers from Aarhus University and the University of Queensland report. The discovery could prevent some cases of the disease, and shows that neonatal vitamin D deficiency could possibly account for about 8 per cent of all schizophrenia cases in Denmark.

   
Released: 5-Dec-2018 11:35 AM EST
Duration of infertility in men may affect sperm count
Wiley

A longer duration of infertility was associated with lower sperm count and other parameters of impaired sperm in a BJU International study of 1644 infertile men. Also, older age and higher body mass index were associated with a longer duration of infertility.

Released: 4-Dec-2018 3:05 PM EST
Study Shows Low-Income Women in Texas Are Not Getting Contraception After Childbirth
University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin)

Two-Thirds of Women Did Not Receive Their Desired Contraception at the Six-Week Postpartum Visit, Increasing Risk of Unintended Pregnancy.

Released: 4-Dec-2018 12:55 PM EST
Natural selection in the womb can explain health problems in adulthood
Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health

Conditions encountered in the womb - when the embryo consists of only about 100 cells - can have life-long impact on health. Scientists previously assumed that this is because embryos respond to adverse conditions by programming their gene expression. Now an international team of researchers at the Leiden University Medical Center, Wageningen University and Research, Lund University, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health in New York propose a radically different alternative. Rather than being programmed by the environment, random differences in gene expression may provide some embryos with a survival advantage, in particular when conditions are harsh. By studying DNA methylation, an important mechanism to control gene activity, the researchers found that a specific part of the DNA methylation pattern was missing among famine-exposed individuals. The findings are published in the journal Cell Reports.

Released: 3-Dec-2018 12:20 PM EST
University College London

The kicks a mother feels from her unborn child may allow the baby to 'map' their own body and enable them to eventually explore their surroundings, suggests new research led by UCL in collaboration with UCLH.

Released: 30-Nov-2018 11:45 AM EST
Altered microbiome after caesarean section impacts baby's immune system
University of Luxembourg

Together with colleagues from Sweden and Luxembourg, scientists from the Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) of the University of Luxembourg have observed that, during a natural vaginal birth, specific bacteria from the mother's gut are passed on to the baby and stimulate the baby's immune responses. This transmission is impacted in children born by caesarean section.

Released: 26-Nov-2018 12:05 PM EST
Emotional suppression has negative outcomes on children
Washington State University

"Not in front of the kids." It's an age-old plea for parents to avoid showing conflict and strong negative emotions around their children.

Released: 26-Nov-2018 11:05 AM EST
Parents: Take a timeout before you force your child to apologize
University of Michigan

Parents who force unremorseful kids to apologize to others before they're truly sorry may do more harm than good.

   
Released: 26-Nov-2018 11:05 AM EST
Parents Learn, Babies Talk: How Coaching Moms and Dads Leads to Better Language Skills Among Infants
University of Washington

  When it comes to helping infants learn to talk, it’s not just how much parents say, but how they say it. Speaking directly to the baby with a style of speech known as “parentese” — talking slowly and clearly, often with exaggerated vowels and intonation — appears to improve infant language development. A new study from the University of Washington’s Institute for Learning & Brain Sciences (I-LABS) shows that parents who learn how and why to speak parentese can have a direct impact on their children’s vocabulary.

Released: 20-Nov-2018 5:05 PM EST
Moderation and creativity hold key to happy, healthy Thanksgiving
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

The temptation to overindulge at Thanksgiving is immense, but before going overboard, it’s worth pausing and remembering you can eat, drink, and be merry – as well as healthy – over the holiday season.

16-Nov-2018 4:15 PM EST
Being Fair: The Benefits of Early Child Education
Universite de Montreal

Getting a jump on a low-income child’s education can have a positive effect on social behavior even 40 years later, researchers find.

Released: 19-Nov-2018 7:30 AM EST
Spanking in developing countries does more harm than good
University of Michigan

Spanking may be increasingly harmful for children on a more global scale than previously known, a new University of Michigan study indicates.

15-Nov-2018 8:05 AM EST
Does an “echo chamber” of information impede flu vaccination for children?
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Nearly a third of parents say they are not planning to get their child the vaccine this year, according to the C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital National Poll on Children’s Health at the University of Michigan.

16-Nov-2018 12:05 AM EST
Sucking Your Baby’s Pacifier May Benefit Their Health
Henry Ford Health

Many parents probably think nothing of sucking on their baby’s pacifier to clean it after it falls to the ground. Turns out, doing so may benefit their child’s health. A Henry Ford Health System study found that babies whose parents sucked on their pacifier to clean it had a lower level of the antibody that is linked to the development of allergies and asthma.

7-Nov-2018 3:05 PM EST
Studies Examine Sexual and Reproductive Empowerment in Sub-Saharan Africa
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Women in Ethiopia, Nigeria and Uganda are often pressured by family and through societal expectations to have more children, but commonly resort to covert or indirect means of contraception to maintain some reproductive autonomy. This is a central finding from a cross-country study led by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.

7-Nov-2018 3:05 PM EST
News Brief: 2018 International Conference on Family Planning in Kigali, Rwanda
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

At the fifth International Conference on Family Planning (ICFP) in Kigali, Rwanda, taking place Nov. 12 to 15, 2018, there will be four new research findings presented. The 2018 ICFP is co-hosted by the Bill & Melinda Gates Institute for Population and Reproductive Health, which is based at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, and the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Rwanda.

Released: 14-Nov-2018 4:05 PM EST
Parents, Kids Actually Agree About Confidential Medical Care
University of Illinois Chicago

Parents and their adolescent children actually agree with each other about preventive care and confidential medical services, except for around abortion. Doctors, however, have a different opinion.

Released: 14-Nov-2018 3:30 PM EST
Helping Children Handle Scary News
Children's Hospital Los Angeles

When tragic or violent events occur, parents may wonder about how to help their kids understand the graphic images and emotional video footage that they may see. Stephanie Marcy, PhD, psychologist at Children's Hospital Los angeles suggests a few guidelines to keep in mind so parents can be better equipped to help their children handle scary news.

8-Nov-2018 6:05 AM EST
Why your number of romantic partners mirrors your mother
Ohio State University

A new national study shows that people whose mothers had more partners – married or cohabiting – often follow the same path.Results suggest that mothers may pass on personality traits and relationship skills that make their children more or less likely to form stable relationships.

Released: 13-Nov-2018 11:05 AM EST
Tips to Make Holiday Meals Enjoyable and Safe for People with Food Allergies
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Enjoying good times around the holiday table can sometimes be difficult for people with food allergies.

Released: 13-Nov-2018 4:00 AM EST
Women Favor Daughters, Men Favor Sons Despite Socioeconomic Status
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

A Rutgers-led experimental study found that women prefer and invest more in daughters, while men favor and invest more in their sons. The study of gender biases appears in the journal Scientific Reports.

Released: 12-Nov-2018 12:05 PM EST
Vaping, e-cigarettes, JUULing: what parents, teens need to know
University of Alabama at Birmingham

For consumers, parents and even teens, understanding terminology and the truth about e-cigarettes can be confusing. UAB physicians debunk common e-cigarette myths with truths.

Released: 12-Nov-2018 12:05 PM EST
New concussion recommendations for kids
Washington University in St. Louis

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) has updated its concussion recommendations to support children and teens engaging in light physical activity and returning to school as they recover. The report, revised for the first time in eight years, also advises against complete removal of electronic devices. Mark Halstead, MD, an associate professor of pediatrics and of orthopedic surgery at Washington University School of Medicine, was the lead author of the AAP report.

Released: 9-Nov-2018 10:05 AM EST
Redefining Family: In New Book, Wellesley Sociologist Examines Kinship Ties in the Age of Advanced Reproductive Technology
Wellesley College

A new book, Random Families: Genetic Strangers, Sperm Donor Siblings, and the Creation of New Kin, offers timely insights into an unprecedented phenomenon: how the discovery of half-siblings sharing donor DNA who are born into different families has created enormous networks of genetic kin.

Released: 8-Nov-2018 5:05 PM EST
With Dermatologists Often Treating HPV-Related Cancers and Other Conditions, The American Dermatological Association Co-Sponsors American Cancer Society's HPV Vaccine Policy
American Dermatological Association

Dermatologists routinely engage in the care of patients with mucocutaneous manifestations of Human Papillomavirus infections [HPV]

Released: 7-Nov-2018 3:05 PM EST
Pro-breastfeeding communities empower new moms
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Social media communities supporting moms who are breastfeeding create a unique bond.

5-Nov-2018 3:00 PM EST
Study Uncovers Possible Link Between Immune System and Postpartum Depression
Ohio State University

The immune system might play an important role in the development of postpartum depression after a stressful pregnancy, new research suggests.

Released: 5-Nov-2018 4:00 PM EST
Study could help explain how childhood stress contributes to anxiety, depression
Ohio State University

New research could help explain why stress early in life can create vulnerabilities to mood and anxiety disorders later on. The study, led by researchers at The Ohio State University, was presented Nov. 5 in San Diego at the annual Society for Neuroscience meeting, and highlights the important role of mast cells.



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