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Released: 28-Oct-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Argonne’s Demo Day provides opportunity for entrepreneurs to showcase new innovations
Argonne National Laboratory

Argonne National Laboratory’s Chain Reaction Innovations showcased their second cohort at Demo Day 2019 along with participants from the other two U.S. Department of Energy’s Advanced Manufacturing Office laboratory-embedded entrepreneurship programs.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 3:05 PM EDT
'DNA Time Capsule' Reveals Birthplace of Modern Humans
University of Sydney

A landmark study led by Sydney researchers pinpoints the birthplace of modern humans in southern Africa and suggests how climate change may have driven the first migrations.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 3:05 PM EDT
UC San Diego Health Continues Regional Growth with New Clinic in Eastlake
UC San Diego Health

UC San Diego Health opens a new clinic in Eastlake that offers express care and imaging capabilities with primary care opening late 2019.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Endocrine Society urges policymakers to follow science on transgender health
Endocrine Society

A custody case in Texas has sparked heated debate and embroiled state policymakers in public discussions about the diagnosis and appropriate medical treatment of transgender children, with many making inaccurate claims.

24-Oct-2019 1:50 PM EDT
Precision mapping with satellite, drone photos could help predict infections of a widespread tropical disease
University of Washington

An international team has discovered a cheap and efficient way to identify transmission hotspots for schistosomiasis, a parasitic disease that is second only to malaria in its global health impact. The research uses rigorous field sampling and aerial images to precisely map communities that are at greatest risk for infection.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 2:15 PM EDT
Ohio State Study Finds Oral Health, Diet May Improve Psoriasis
Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

Dental health and diet may have an impact on the development and severity of psoriasis, according to a study by dermatologists at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center. Psoriasis is a skin disease that causes thick, itchy patches of red skin with silvery scales and affects more than 8 million Americans.

24-Oct-2019 2:40 PM EDT
Smartphone data can help surgeons understand a patient’s recovery
American College of Surgeons (ACS)

Surgeons report that they can describe the impact of certain postoperative events in their patients by capturing passively-collected accelerometer data from a patient’s smartphone.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Looking at the way we walk can help predict cognitive decline
IOS Press

The way people walk is an indicator of how much their brains, as well as their bodies, are aging. Scientists reporting in a special supplement to the Journal of Alzheimer's Disease (JAD) say that gait disorders

Released: 28-Oct-2019 1:55 PM EDT
Neutrino Physicist Kirsty Duffy Receives Leona Woods Lectureship Award
Brookhaven National Laboratory

UPTON, NY—Kirsty Duffy, a Lederman Fellow at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab), says neutrinos are the most interesting particles in the universe. As a recipient of the Leona Woods Distinguished Postdoctoral Lectureship Award, she’ll have a chance to make her case in two talks she’ll deliver at the U.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 1:40 PM EDT
DESI points 5,000 robotic ‘eyes’ at the sky to explore dark energy
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

A new instrument mounted on a telescope in Arizona aimed its robotic array of 5,000 fiber-optic “eyes” at the night sky on Oct. 22 to capture the first images showing its unique view of galaxy light.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 1:05 PM EDT
CCE connects local farms, foodies through Taste NY
Cornell University

From maple syrup to apple cider to goat's milk soap, New York farms are growing sales in partnership with Cornell Cooperative Extension and Taste NY stores across the state.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Lend me a flipper
Kyoto University

Cooperation is one of the most important abilities for any social species. From hunting, breeding, and child rearing, it has allowed many animals -- including humans -- to survive and thrive.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Make fungi think they're starving to stop them having sex, say scientists
University of Bath

Tricking fungi into thinking they're starving could be the key to slowing down our evolutionary arms race with fungal pathogens, as hungry fungi don't want to have sex.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Mutated ferns shed light on ancient mass extinction
Aarhus University

Most researchers believe that the mass extinction 201 million years ago was caused by release of CO2 by volcanism with global warming as a consequence. Now, new data from fern spores suggest there might have been more to it than that.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Viable alternatives to trophy hunting exist, say scientists
University of Hong Kong

A recent letter in Science cited a lack of alternatives to trophy hunting. The authors suggested that bans on imports of hunting trophies would undermine biodiversity conservation efforts

   
Released: 28-Oct-2019 12:50 PM EDT
Teen marijuana use may have next-generation effects
University of Washington

A new study by the University of Washington’s Social Development Research Group shows how a parent’s use of marijuana, past or present, can influence their child's substance use and well-being.

   
Released: 28-Oct-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Screening tool studied by UTHealth helps first responders report elder abuse
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Medical first responders in a North Texas community are playing a part in combating the nationwide problem of underreported elder abuse, thanks to a tool that’s helping them identify and report potential cases of abuse while on emergency calls for older adults.

   
Released: 28-Oct-2019 12:05 PM EDT
The frostier the flower, the more potent the cannabis
University of British Columbia

Cannabis flowers with the most mushroom-shaped hairs pack the biggest cannabinoid and fragrance punch, according to new research from the University of British Columbia.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 12:05 PM EDT
New Study Points to Possible Correlation Between Sleep and Overall Good Health
Nova Southeastern University

As if you didn’t already have enough to worry about to keep you up at night, a new study indicates that poor sleep can negatively affect your gut microbiome, which can, in turn, lead to additional health issues.

28-Oct-2019 2:05 AM EDT
Who will get depressed under intense stress? Study shows promise of genetic risk prediction
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Depression doesn’t come from one gene, one life event, or one personality trait. That’s what makes it so hard to predict, prevent or treat effectively. But new research suggests the power of a tool that uses a range of genetic information to predict a person’s chance of developing depression when they’re under intense stress. The findings might help lead to a better understanding of the pathways that lead to depression.

25-Oct-2019 6:30 AM EDT
33% of people on anticoagulants take over-the-counter supplements with potentially serious interactions
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Nearly 98% percent of people prescribed direct-acting oral anticoagulants such as apixaban used over-the-counter products. Of those, 33% took at least one such product that, in combination with the anticoagulants, could cause dangerous internal bleeding.

25-Oct-2019 6:45 AM EDT
How much do obesity and addictions overlap?
The Neuro - Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital

A large analysis of personality studies has found that people with obesity behave somewhat like people with addictions to alcohol or drugs. But obesity is also a complex condition that cannot be fully explained by the addiction model.

   
23-Oct-2019 1:50 PM EDT
Synthesis of the vitamin biotin
McMaster University

With the increasing rate of multi-drug resistance, it is fundamental to identify new antibiotics. In this study, researchers found the synthesis of the vitamin biotin is integral for the growth of drug-resistant bacteria in human plasma. They were able to treat drug-resistant infections by inhibiting biotin synthesis in an infection mimicking human conditions. By inhibiting biotin synthesis, they have the potential to produce a novel class of antibiotics.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 11:05 AM EDT
How to Move Against the Current? One Answer is “Tilt”-illating, New Research Shows
New York University

Going upstream, and against a current, involves a front-first downward tilt and then moving along a surface, shows new research by a team of scientists, which created “nano-motors” to uncover this effective means of locomotion under such conditions.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 11:00 AM EDT
High Fiber, Yogurt Diet Associated with Lower Lung Cancer Risk
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

A diet high in fiber and yogurt is associated with a reduced risk for lung cancer, according to a study by Vanderbilt University Medical Center researchers published in JAMA Oncology.

25-Oct-2019 4:30 PM EDT
In Wisconsin, 3 in 5 people with Down syndrome diagnosed with dementia by age 55
University of Wisconsin–Madison

A new study of 3,000 people in Wisconsin aged 21 and older with Down syndrome, published today [Monday, Oct. 28, 2019] in JAMA Neurology by researchers at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, shows that by age 55, three in five will be diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease or a similar neurodegenerative condition. Meanwhile, people without Down syndrome are rarely diagnosed with dementia before age 65.

25-Oct-2019 3:10 PM EDT
DESI Opens Its 5,000 Eyes to Capture the Colors of the Cosmos
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

A new instrument mounted atop a telescope in Arizona has aimed its robotic array of 5,000 fiber-optic “eyes” at the night sky to capture the first images showing its unique view of galaxy light.

24-Oct-2019 1:20 PM EDT
Medicare Fraud and Abuse Linked to Patient Deaths and Hospitalizations
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Patients treated by health care professionals later excluded from the Medicare program for committing fraud and abuse were between 14 to 17 percent more likely to die than similar patients treated by non-excluded physicians, nurses, and other professionals, according to a new study from researchers at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.

24-Oct-2019 9:00 AM EDT
In the Wake of Mass Shootings, a Reluctance to Talk About Gun Safety
University of Utah Health

At a time when discussions about access to firearms and gun safety are paramount, trusted health care professionals find it difficult to have those conversations. A new study shows that in the months immediately following mass shootings, doctors are less likely to ask routine questions about gun safety in the home.

24-Oct-2019 5:00 PM EDT
Middle-Aged Adults with Borderline Personality Disorder Potentially at Higher Risk for Heart Attacks, Study Says
American Psychological Association (APA)

Middle-aged adults who show symptoms of borderline personality disorder may be at greater risk for a heart attack, as they show physical signs of worsening cardiovascular health more than other adults, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 8:30 AM EDT
National Comprehensive Cancer Network Oncology Research Program Supports Clinical Trial for Lung Cancer
National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®)

The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN®) Oncology Research Program (ORP) announces plans to support a phase II randomized trial for lung cancer patients with EGFR mutation or who have never smoked.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 8:05 AM EDT
Lenalidomide may delay onset of myeloma-related bone, organ damage
Mayo Clinic

The largest randomized trial in asymptomatic patients with smoldering multiple myeloma suggests that lenalidomide, a cancer drug, may delay the onset of bone and other myeloma-related organ damage. Results of the study, which was conducted by the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group and funded by the National Cancer Institute, were published Friday, Oct. 25, in the Journal of Clinical Oncology.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Training for Title IX investigators lacks tested, effective techniques
Iowa State University

Interviews are the central component of any Title IX investigation, but new research finds the techniques investigators are using may not be the most effective. Iowa State University researchers evaluated the available training programs and identified techniques at odds with science-based interviewing strategies.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 5:00 AM EDT
Brookhaven Lab Hosts Third GPU Hackathon
Brookhaven National Laboratory

At Brookhaven's Lab third graphics processing unit (GPU) hackathon, participants accelerated applications spanning particle physics, astrophysics, chemistry, biology, machine learning, and geoscience.

25-Oct-2019 2:10 PM EDT
New Kidney Physicians See Improved Job Market Report Also Notes Gender Imbalances in Median Base Starting Salary, Educational Debt
American Society of Nephrology (ASN)

A new report from the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and the American Society of Nephrology found graduating nephrologists perceived improvements in job markets close to their training institutes. An increasing majority of nephrology fellows would recommend the specialty. The report also points to gender imbalances in base starting salaries and levels of educational debt.

24-Oct-2019 3:10 PM EDT
Alexandria surgeon Vice Admiral Raquel C. Bono, MD, FACS, honored for inspiring women in surgery
American College of Surgeons (ACS)

Vice Admiral Raquel C. Bono, MD, FACS, received the 2019 American College of Surgeons (ACS) Dr. Mary Edwards Walker Inspiring Women in Surgery Award last night during the Convocation ceremony that preceded the opening of the College's Clinical Congress 2019.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 2:40 AM EDT
Christina Tsien Named Proton Therapy Medical Director of The Johns Hopkins National Proton Center at Sibley Memorial Hospital
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Johns Hopkins Medicine has named Christina Tsien, M.D., the clinical director of the new Johns Hopkins National Proton Center at Sibley Memorial Hospital. Curtiland Deville, M.D., will serve as the associate proton director, while retaining his role as the clinical director for the radiation oncology clinic at Sibley Memorial Hospital.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 2:10 AM EDT
Practice Alone Doesn’t Make Perfect - Genetics and Family Dynamics Play a Large Role in Athletic Achievement
National Athletic Trainers' Association

The study compared Division I student athletes (SA) and noncollegiate athletes (NA) who had competed in youth sports. The study found that parents and siblings of Division I student athletes (SA) were more likely to have been high-achieving athletes, while other factors previously thought to be imperative, such as the age of single sport specialization and birth month, were not significantly different.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 2:05 AM EDT
3D-Printed Device Finds ‘Needle in a Haystack’ Cancer Cells by Removing the Hay
Georgia Institute of Technology

Finding a handful of cancer cells hiding among billions of blood cells in a patient sample can be like finding a needle in a haystack. In a new approach enabled by 3D-printed cell traps, researchers are removing the hay to expose the cancer cells.

24-Oct-2019 2:50 PM EDT
Chattanooga surgeon R. Phillip Burns, MD, FACS, honored with 2019 Distinguished Service Award of the American College of Surgeons
American College of Surgeons (ACS)

R. Phillip Burns, MD, FACS, a general surgeon and surgical educator from Chattanooga, Tenn., received the 2019 Distinguished Service Award of the American College of Surgeons.

24-Oct-2019 3:00 PM EDT
Patricia J. Numann, MD, FACS, receives ACS Lifetime Achievement Award
American College of Surgeons (ACS)

Patricia J. Numann, MD, FACS, Past-President of the American College of Surgeons (ACS) and a general surgeon from Syracuse, NY, received the ACS Lifetime Achievement award last night during the Convocation ceremony that preceded the opening of the College's 2019 Clinical Congress.

Released: 28-Oct-2019 12:05 AM EDT
AANA Releases Pivotal Study on Safety, Cost-Effectiveness of Anesthesia Delivery
American Association of Nurse Anesthesiology

The American Association of Nurse Anesthetists (AANA) released a new study that suggests politics and professional interests are the main drivers of anesthesia policy in the United States.

Released: 25-Oct-2019 4:15 PM EDT
Improving Indoor Air Quality During Wildfires
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

A Q&A with Berkeley Lab indoor air scientists on protecting homes, schools, and other buildings, from air pollution during wildfires.

Released: 25-Oct-2019 4:00 PM EDT
Researchers Receive $2.8 Million Grant to Study Hidden Biases in Healthcare
University of California San Diego

Researchers at UC San Diego and the University of Washington are developing technology to study hidden biases in healthcare.

Released: 25-Oct-2019 3:50 PM EDT
Interdisciplinary team awarded grants to pursue quantum computing and entanglement research
Boise State University

Two grants awarded to Boise State researchers to create, corral and control the elusive molecular exciton. The research team is pioneering the use of DNA as a programmable, self-assembling architecture to organize dye molecules for creating and controlling room temperature exciton quantum entanglement.

Released: 25-Oct-2019 3:25 PM EDT
Halloween Poisonings Are More than Fear of Tampered Candy
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

About 41.1 million children in the United States trick-or-treat on Halloween night. Bruce Ruck, managing director of the New Jersey Poison Control Center at Rutgers New Jersey Medical School’s Department of Emergency Medicine, offers advice to avoid the risks of poisoning and allergic reactions.

Released: 25-Oct-2019 2:50 PM EDT
Microsoft HoloLens meets ‘unicorn of the sea’
Case Western Reserve University

“Narwhal: Revealing an Arctic Legend” has been on exhibit at The Smithsonian’s Museum of Natural History since 2017 and is due to go on tour of North America in 2020. Museum visitors can view panoramic Arctic landscape images, touch a cast of a narwhal’s spiral tusk, hear narwhal vocalizations and read Inuit narwhal legends. This Saturday evening, Oct. 26, in a one-night-only debut as part of a family game night at the museum, visitors who don the Microsoft HoloLens headset will be drawn into an infinitely more interactive experience of 3-D images of the sea creatures swimming all around them.



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