Feature Channels: Public Health

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Released: 7-May-2019 9:00 AM EDT
Antibiotics in Wastewater: UB Chemist Investigates a Disturbing Trend
University at Buffalo

Diana Aga's research examines how sewage treatment systems help — or don’t help — to eliminate antimicrobial drugs and their remnants, called residues, from wastewater before it’s discharged into rivers and lakes.

   
3-May-2019 3:15 PM EDT
Global Health Benefits of Climate Action Offset Costs
University of Vermont

New research in Nature Communications reports that immediate, dramatic cuts in carbon emissions – aggressive enough to meet the Paris Climate Agreement – are economically sound if human health benefits are factored in.

   
Released: 6-May-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Hearing researcher Robert Fettiplace named a Passano Fellow; 2nd major scientific award
University of Wisconsin–Madison

The University of Wisconsin–Madison’s Robert Fettiplace has been named a 2019 Passano Fellow for his research into the mechanics of hearing, his second prestigious international scientific prize in a year. Fettiplace, a professor of neuroscience at the UW School of Medicine and Public Health won the award for showing how cochlear hair cells sense the tiny mechanical vibrations that sound produces in the inner ear.

   
Released: 4-May-2019 2:05 PM EDT
HHS’s “Conscience Rights” Rule Threatens Public Health
HIV Medicine Association (HIVMA)

HHS’s “Conscience Rights” Rule Threatens Public Health

   
Released: 3-May-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Needleless vaccine will protect children from dangerous viruses
University of Copenhagen

Millions of people are infected with hepatitis B every year. Hundreds of thousands die. And small children are particularly at risk.

Released: 2-May-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Fifteen years of mosquito data implicate species most likely to transmit West Nile virus in Iowa
Iowa State University

A study published this week that analyzed 15 years of mosquito surveillance data shows Iowa’s western counties experience a higher abundance of the species thought to most commonly carry West Nile virus. Culex tarsalis, the mosquito species most often implicated in West Nile transmission, usually becomes most active in early September. The data support similar findings in Nebraska and South Dakota.

Released: 30-Apr-2019 4:15 PM EDT
Diabetes Drug Could Help Smokers Kick the Habit
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

A diabetes drug is being enlisted in the war against smoking by UTHealth researchers.

Released: 30-Apr-2019 3:50 PM EDT
Fighting the Opioid Epidemic with New Knowledge: Univ. Of Michigan and Harvard Team Up for Opioid Summit
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A day-long summit on opioid-related topics will focus on bringing findings from research and community-based efforts to those who can use them to make a difference in public policy and clinical practice.

   
Released: 30-Apr-2019 6:05 AM EDT
What Parents Need to Know About Protecting Their Children From Measles
Cedars-Sinai

Children and older adults are considered to be at higher risk for contracting measles. In this advisory, Michael Ben-Aderet, MD, associate director of Hospital Epidemiology at Cedars-Sinai, shares what parents need to know about measles, including risk factors and tips for preventing it.

Released: 29-Apr-2019 10:45 AM EDT
Measles Outbreak Prompts Physician Recommendations, Support for Vaccinations
University of Alabama at Birmingham

University of Alabama at Birmingham infectious disease and primary care experts urge the public to know their vaccination status and educate themselves on the dangers of the measles, as continued outbreaks in more states are anticipated in the coming weeks. Today, the Tennessee Department of Health reported to the Alabama Department of Public Health that an individual with a confirmed measles case traveled through Alabama on April 11 and made two stops during the infectious period, raising the likelihood that measles could appear in the state.

Released: 25-Apr-2019 1:05 PM EDT
UGA College of Pharmacy and CDC develop single-dose vaccine to protect against Crimean-Congo Hemorraghic Fever Virus
University of Georgia

Research teams at the University of Georgia College of Pharmacy Department of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, led by Associate Professor Scott Pegan, in collaboration with the Centers for Disease Control, led by Éric Bergeron, have successfully discovered a single-dose replicon particle vaccine that provides complete protection against the Crimean-Congo Hemorraghic Fever (CCHF) virus in mice.

Released: 25-Apr-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Yellow Fever, Asian Tiger Mosquitoes Both Adept at Transmitting Zika
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

UF/IFAS scientists zeroed in on the Florida mosquitoes because most of the studies done on “vector competence” to date have been conducted on species in Africa and Asia.

Released: 24-Apr-2019 10:15 AM EDT
NMSU, NMDOH Study Finds Insecticide-Resistant Mosquitoes Across State
New Mexico State University (NMSU)

New Mexico State University researchers collaborating with the New Mexico Department of Health recently published a paper that shows there is widespread resistance to insecticides in one type of mosquito found in southern New Mexico

   
18-Apr-2019 2:05 PM EDT
How Much Time Do Americans Spend Sitting?
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Americans spend more time sitting. Total time spent sitting increased about an hour per day to 8.2 hours for adolescents and 6.4 hours for adults in 2007-2016 in this analysis of nationally representative survey data.

22-Apr-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Study: Mediterranean Diet Deters Overeating
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Eat as much as you want and not gain weight? Sounds too good to be true. But in a study published in the April 23 issue of the journal Obesity, scientists at Wake Forest School of Medicine found that nonhuman primates on a Mediterranean diet chose not to eat all the food available to them and maintained a normal weight.

Released: 22-Apr-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Survey shows half of all American workplaces offer health and wellness programs
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Workplace health promotion programs are increasing in the U.S., according to researchers at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill's Gillings School of Global Public Health

Released: 22-Apr-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Study Highlights Global Burden of Emergency Diseases And Conditions
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In 2015, about half of the world’s 28 million human deaths were the result of medical emergencies, with the bulk of the burden borne by poorer nations, according to a statistical analysis of information from nearly 200 countries by a Johns Hopkins Medicine researcher. The analysis, described in April in the journal BMJ Global Health, offered what is believed to be a first-of-its-kind look at the lethal impact of medical emergencies worldwide.

15-Apr-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Embargoed AJPH research: Lead in NYC public housing, Hurricane Maria deaths, Ohio refugee lead levels, political economy and public health
American Public Health Association (APHA)

In this issue of AJPH, find research on lead levels in NYC public housing, Hurricane Maria causes of death, Ohio refugee lead levels, and politics and public health

   
Released: 18-Apr-2019 9:00 AM EDT
Chagas Disease: A Silent Killer with a Cure
Texas State University

Texas State Assistant Professor Dr. Paula Stigler Granados has spent several years researching Chagas disease, a “silent killer” carried through many Kissing Bugs. Dr. Stigler Granados recently shared what the disease means, especially for migrants, as well as those who may contract the disease locally without realizing it.

Released: 18-Apr-2019 8:05 AM EDT
Endocrine Society commends European Parliament’s resolution addressing endocrine-disrupting chemicals
Endocrine Society

The Endocrine Society praised the European Parliament’s resolution calling for greater European Union action to regulate endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) that pose a serious threat to the health of current and future generations.

Released: 17-Apr-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Drug Company Closing Underscores Needs for Swift Federal Action Supporting Antibiotic Development, Stewardship
Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA)

Drug Company Closing Underscores Needs for Swift Federal Action Supporting Antibiotic Development, Stewardship

Released: 17-Apr-2019 2:45 PM EDT
Fact Not Fiction: Measles Vaccine Is Safe, Effective and Lifesaving
Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA)

The Infectious Diseases Society of America Dispels Dangerous Measles Vaccine Myths

12-Apr-2019 12:05 PM EDT
JAMA Pediatrics Editorial: New Lead Testing Recommendations Inconclusive, But Do Not Mean Screening Should Stop
New York University

An NYU pediatrician and researcher writes in JAMA Pediatrics that new recommendations on testing children for lead are inconclusive, but do not mean that we should abandon screening children for elevated lead levels.

Released: 16-Apr-2019 10:45 AM EDT
PCV10 Pneumococcal Vaccine Has Big Impact in Kenya, Even Among Unvaccinated Individuals
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

A vaccine against Streptococcus pneumoniae, a major cause of childhood illness and mortality in the developing world, sharply reduced the incidence of serious pneumococcal disease among children in a large Kenyan community after it was introduced in 2011, according to a new study from researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.

12-Apr-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Common Sleep Myths Compromise Good Sleep and Health
NYU Langone Health

People often say they can get by on five or fewer hours of sleep, that snoring is harmless, and that having a drink helps you to fall asleep. These are, in fact, among the most widely held myths about sleeping that not only shape poor habits, but may also pose a significant public health threat.

Released: 15-Apr-2019 4:25 PM EDT
Indicators of Despair Rising Among Gen X-ers Entering Middle Age
Vanderbilt University

In 2016, a surprising decline in life expectancy was ascribed to "deaths of despair" among working-class middle-aged white men displaced by a changing economy. However, new research shows indicators of despair are rising among Americans approaching middle age regardless of race, education and gender.

   
Released: 15-Apr-2019 11:05 AM EDT
FDA Ban on Menthol is Likely to Survive Tobacco Industry Lawsuits
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

A proposed ban of menthol combustible tobacco products by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will likely be upheld in court, albeit a lengthy legal process, a Rutgers paper found.

Released: 15-Apr-2019 4:05 AM EDT
Diabetes Emergency Campaign Launched for April 17 Board of Health Meeting
Health People

#DiabetesEmergency #DiabetesCrisis social media campaign launched to push the New York City Board of Health to declare type 2 diabetes as a public health emergency

   
Released: 12-Apr-2019 2:30 PM EDT
Ebola Virus – Subject Matter Experts
Georgetown University Medical Center

Georgetown University faculty offer expertise for journalists seeking interviews in a variety of subjects related to Ebola. Topics include WHO, Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC), International Health Regulations, infectious disease control and treatment, vaccine development, clinical trials, and global health security and law.

Released: 10-Apr-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Diet rich in animal protein is associated with a greater risk of death
University of Eastern Finland

A diet rich in animal protein and meat in particular is not good for the health, a new study from the University of Eastern Finland finds, providing further backing for earlier research evidence.

Released: 10-Apr-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Tip Sheet: Strategies for an HIV cure; early detection for lung cancer disease; and a look at blood clots and cancer
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Below are summaries of recent Fred Hutch research, with links for additional background and media contacts.

Released: 9-Apr-2019 9:00 AM EDT
Rajiv Rimal Named Chair of Department of Health, Behavior and Society at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Rajiv Rimal, PhD, MA, a leading expert on health behavior change and on social norms, has been named chair of the Department of Health, Behavior and Society at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.

Released: 8-Apr-2019 9:30 AM EDT
Research shows a simple test can diagnose deadly global illnesses
Texas State University

A glimpse into the future of global public health: a credit-card sized piece of paper is dunked into a liquid sample at a health clinic in a developing nation, quickly telling a doctor or nurse whether a malnourished child with diarrhea is infected with a virus, a bacteria, or a parasitic protozoan.

5-Apr-2019 8:05 AM EDT
NIH Calling Pain Investigators to Join HEAL Initiative Research
American Pain Society

In April 2018, NIH launched the HEAL (Helping to End Addiction Long-term) Initiative, an aggressive, trans-agency effort to speed scientific solutions to attack the national opioid public health crisis. Today, at the American Pain Society Scientific Meeting, a leading NIH official said the HEAL Initiative offers a tremendous opportunity to advance the science of pain and more effective, nonaddictive treatments. The HEAL Initiative will foster unprecedented collaboration among federal agencies, academic research institutes and the health care industry.

Released: 4-Apr-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Could a Vaccine Prevent Opioid Addiction?
Northern Arizona University

A research team that includes Northern Arizona University chemistry professor Naomi Lee received an NIH grant to develop a vaccine that can blunt the effects of drugs by triggering the patient's immune system.

   


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