Feature Channels: Heart Disease

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Released: 22-Jun-2020 8:00 AM EDT
Better Measure of ‘Good Cholesterol’ Can Gauge Heart Attack And Stroke Risk in Some Populations
UT Southwestern Medical Center

DALLAS – June 22, 2020 – For decades, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol has been dubbed “good cholesterol” because of its role in moving fats and other cholesterol molecules out of artery walls. People with higher HDL cholesterol levels tend to have lower rates of cardiovascular disease, studies have shown.

Released: 19-Jun-2020 12:35 PM EDT
First known case of a potentially deadly heart rhythm disturbance induced by chloroquine therapy for COVID-19 reported
Elsevier

A patient who met many of the published safety guidelines for chloroquine therapy against COVID-19 was observed to have a very abnormal ECG pattern after treatment began, leading to multiple episodes of torsade de pointes (TdP), a life-threatening arrhythmia in which the lower chambers of the heart beat out of sync with the upper chambers.

Released: 18-Jun-2020 11:00 AM EDT
Research News Tip Sheet: Story Ideas from Johns Hopkins Medicine
Johns Hopkins Medicine

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Johns Hopkins Medicine Media Relations is focused on disseminating current, accurate and useful information to the public via the media. As part of that effort, we are distributing our “COVID-19 Tip Sheet: Story Ideas from Johns Hopkins” every Tuesday throughout the duration of the outbreak.

Released: 18-Jun-2020 9:00 AM EDT
COVID-19 and the Future of Cardiac Care
Cedars-Sinai

As Cedars-Sinai expands telehealth and video visits and resumes surgeries, Joanna Chikwe, MD, chair of the Department of Cardiac Surgery at the Smidt Heart Institute, has her focus on one thing: ensuring that patients with heart disease understand it is safe to be seen, and treated, by Cedars-Sinai healthcare teams.

17-Jun-2020 10:15 AM EDT
10 Percent of Patients Continue to Use Opioids Three to Six Months After Heart Surgery
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Nearly 10 percent of patients who are prescribed opioid medications following heart surgery will continue to use opioids more than 90 days after the procedure, according to a new study led by researchers in the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania.

Released: 16-Jun-2020 12:50 PM EDT
Cholesterol levels dropping in Western nations but rising in Asia
University of Gothenburg

Cholesterol levels are declining sharply in western nations, but rising in low- and middle-income nations - particularly in Asia, according to a study of global cholesterol levels, which involve researchers at the University of Gothenburg.

11-Jun-2020 8:05 AM EDT
Blocking Brain Signals Detected in the Kidney Could Help Unlock Future Treatments for Kidney Failure, Heart Disease, and Stroke
University of Bristol

Scientists have discovered an important cell signalling pathway in the kidney which if stopped, could hold the key to treating chronic kidney disease as well as other deadly conditions, including heart attack and stroke.

Released: 15-Jun-2020 2:30 PM EDT
Heartbeat Health and The American College of Cardiology Join to Revolutionize Cardiology With Breakthrough Virtual Care
Heartbeat Health

Using wearables and devices, physicians can incorporate clinical data into telehealth visits to offer complete remote health management.

Released: 15-Jun-2020 1:05 PM EDT
Who is at risk of heart rhythm disorders?
European Society of Cardiology

Use the right tool for the job. Today experts outline the best way to identify people most likely to develop common and devastating heart rhythm disorders.

Released: 15-Jun-2020 8:55 AM EDT
Multi-ethnic study suggests vitamin K may offer protective health benefits in older age
Tufts University

A new, multi-ethnic study from researchers at Tufts University and Tufts Medical Center found adults aged 54-76 with low circulating vitamin K levels were more likely to die within 13 years compared to those with adequate levels, suggesting vitamin K may offer protective health benefits as we age.

5-Jun-2020 10:45 AM EDT
Link between liver and heart disease could lead to new therapeutics
Iowa State University

A newly published study of flies found that protecting liver function also preserves heart health. The research could lead to new therapeutic approaches in human health and illuminate the role of understudied organelles known as peroxisomes.

Released: 9-Jun-2020 9:30 AM EDT
National Calorie Menu Labeling Law Could Add Years of Healthy Living, Save Billions
Tufts University

The national law requiring calorie labeling on menus at large chain restaurants is estimated to prevent tens of thousands of new heart disease and type 2 diabetes cases—and save thousands of lives—in just five years, according to a new study that estimates the law’s impact.

Released: 8-Jun-2020 12:05 PM EDT
Late-Breaking Science Announced for TVT Connect
Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF)

The Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF) announced that TVT Connect will feature eight studies as Late-Breaking Clinical Science. They will be presented during episodes moderated by the editors of Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions and JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions. Each late-breaking science episode will host a live wrap-up and Q&A session afterwards.

Released: 7-Jun-2020 11:10 PM EDT
Analysis of Seattle EMS and hospital data indicates low COVID infection risk from bystander CPR
American Heart Association (AHA)

Analysis of Seattle emergency medical services (EMS) and hospital data from January 1 to April 15, 2020, indicates bystander CPR is a lifesaving endeavor whose benefits outweigh the risks of COVID-19 infection, according to a new article published yesterday in the American Heart Association's flagship journal Circulation.

Released: 7-Jun-2020 10:20 PM EDT
Fitful nightly sleep linked to chronic inflammation, hardened arteries
University of California, Berkeley

Disrupted nightly sleep and clogged arteries tend to sneak up on us as we age. And while both disorders may seem unrelated, a new study from the University of California, Berkeley, helps explain why they are, in fact, pathologically intertwined.

Released: 4-Jun-2020 3:55 PM EDT
Women at lower risk for cardiovascular disease than men
University of Gothenburg

Women's risk of falling ill with cardiovascular disease, and dying from it, is lower than that of men of the same age, irrespective of where in the world they live.

1-Jun-2020 10:25 AM EDT
Exercise Levels Can Help Doctors Predict Risk of Heart Disease and Death Among Older Adults
Mount Sinai Health System

Asking elderly patients how much they exercise can help predict their risk of heart disease and death, Mount Sinai and collaborative researchers say.

Released: 31-May-2020 11:15 PM EDT
Study Shows Hydroxychloroquine’s Harmful Effects on Heart Rhythm
Georgia Institute of Technology

The malaria drug hydroxychloroquine, which has been promoted as a potential treatment for Covid-19, is known to have potentially serious effects on heart rhythms. Now, a team of researchers has used an optical mapping system to observe exactly how the drug creates serious disturbances in the electrical signals that govern heartbeat.

Released: 29-May-2020 11:55 PM EDT
Heart surgery stalled as COVID-19 spread
University of Ottawa

As the novel coronavirus spread across the globe in early 2020, hospitals worldwide scaled back medical procedures, including life-saving heart surgery, to deal with the emerging threat of COVID-19.

Released: 28-May-2020 11:35 AM EDT
TCT 2020 Is Now a Virtual Event: TCT Connect
Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF)

The Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF) has announced that Transcatheter Cardiovascular Therapeutics (TCT) 2020 will now take place as a virtual event called TCT Connect. The event will take place online October 14-18, 2020 and feature live case-based transmissions from around the globe, late-breaking clinical trials and science, virtual training, and countless opportunities to learn and engage with the brightest minds in interventional cardiovascular medicine.

Released: 28-May-2020 10:50 AM EDT
PCR and CRF Announce Partners in Learning Virtual Sessions
Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF)

PCR and CRF are pleased to announce the creation of virtual Partners in Learning sessions that will be broadcast during the PCR e-Course (June 25-27, 2020) and CRF’s TVT Connect meeting (June 18-28, 2020). The sessions, which will cover coronary artery disease in TAVI patients and TAVI in low risk patients, are part of a collaborative educational series from the two groups.

Released: 26-May-2020 7:40 PM EDT
Spirituality linked to higher quality of life for stroke survivors, caregivers
American Heart Association (AHA)

Higher spirituality among stroke survivors was strongly linked to better quality of life for them and their caregivers who may also feel depressed, according to new research published today in Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes, an American Heart Association journal. May is American Stroke Month.

20-May-2020 9:00 AM EDT
The First 3D Map of the Heart’s Neurons
Thomas Jefferson University

An interdisciplinary research team establishes a new technological pipeline to build a 3D map of the neurons in the heart, revealing foundational insight into their role in heart function and cardiac disease

   
22-May-2020 11:40 AM EDT
Critical Transition Theory Shows Flickering in Heart Before Atrial Fibrillation
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Atrial fibrillation ranks among the most common heart conditions, and episodes are difficult to predict. Researchers have proposed a way to define cardiac state and have studied the dynamics before the cardiac rhythm changes from normal sinus to AF rhythm and vice versa. The work, appearing in Chaos and based on critical transition theory, looks to provide an early warning for those with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation with potential implications for future wearable devices.

   
Released: 22-May-2020 4:50 PM EDT
Introducing TVT Connect
Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF)

The Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF) has announced that TVT Connect, the Structural Heart Summit, will take place online June 18-28, 2020. TVT Connect features expertly developed series, late-breaking clinical science, challenging cases, industry-sponsored sessions, and connection to a community of thought leaders from across the globe.

Released: 21-May-2020 7:05 PM EDT
New wearable devices set to diagnose medical conditions such as preeclampsia, epilepsy and heart attacks
University of South Australia

Transforming how common health conditions are diagnosed using point-of-care and wearable bio diagnostic devices is the goal of a new $2.2 million University of South Australia project.

   
Released: 21-May-2020 12:05 PM EDT
The Medical Minute: Prevent a stroke by knowing your risks
Penn State Health

Strokes are the fifth most common cause of death in the United States and a leading cause of disability among survivors. Fortunately, most strokes — more than 80% — are preventable by managing risk factors.

19-May-2020 2:05 PM EDT
Global study finds women less likely to have heart disease – and die of it – than men
McMaster University

The information came from the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiological (PURE) study which followed the participants an average of 10 years.

11-May-2020 8:05 AM EDT
Image Analysis Technique Provides Better Understanding of Heart Cell Defects
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Many patients with heart disease face limited treatment options. Fortunately, stem cell biology has enabled researchers to produce large numbers of cardiomyocytes, which may be used in advanced drug screens and cell-based therapies. However, current image analysis techniques don’t allow researchers to analyze heterogeneous, multidirectional, striated myofibrils typical of immature cells. In the Journal of Applied Physics, researchers showcase an algorithm that combines gradient methods with fast Fourier transforms to quantify myofibril structures in heart cells with considerable accuracy.

Released: 18-May-2020 8:00 AM EDT
Johns Hopkins Researchers to Use Machine Learning to Predict Heart Damage in COVID-19 Victims
 Johns Hopkins University

Johns Hopkins researchers recently received a $195,000 Rapid Response Research grant from the National Science Foundation to, using machine learning, identify which COVID-19 patients are at risk of adverse cardiac events such as heart failure, sustained abnormal heartbeats, heart attacks, cardiogenic shock and death.

   
Released: 15-May-2020 10:20 AM EDT
Heart attacks, heart failure, stroke: COVID-19’s dangerous cardiovascular complications
University of Virginia Health System

A new guide from emergency medicine doctors details the potentially deadly cardiovascular complications COVID-19 can cause.

Released: 14-May-2020 4:45 PM EDT
Precision medicine guides choice of better drug therapy in severe heart disease
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Is personalized medicine cost-effective? Researchers have answered that question for one medical treatment, genotype-guided antiplatelet therapy for acute coronary syndrome patients with PCI. Their study uses pharmacogenomics and economic analysis of real-world clinical data.

Released: 14-May-2020 2:15 PM EDT
Supercomputing Drug Screening For Deadly Heart Arrhythmias
University of California San Diego

Using supercomputers, scientists have developed for the first time a way to screen drugs through their chemical structures for induced arrhythmias.

   
Released: 14-May-2020 2:10 PM EDT
Surplus antioxidants are pathogenic for hearts and skeletal muscle
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Oxidative stress can be pathological. Now researchers report that the other end of the redox spectrum, reductive stress, is also pathological. Reductive stress causes pathological heart enlargement and diastolic dysfunction in a mouse model.

Released: 14-May-2020 11:00 AM EDT
Research News Tip Sheet: Story Ideas From Johns Hopkins
Johns Hopkins Medicine

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Johns Hopkins Medicine Media Relations is focused on disseminating current, accurate and useful information to the public via the media. As part of that effort, we are distributing our “COVID-19 Tip Sheet: Story Ideas from Johns Hopkins” every Tuesday throughout the duration of the outbreak.

Released: 13-May-2020 10:15 AM EDT
Are COVID-19 and Kawasaki Disease Connected?
Cedars-Sinai

An international expert on pediatric infectious diseases, is concerned that people will attribute to Kawasaki disease the mysterious syndrome that was first reported in Europe and seen most recently in New York City children with COVID-19. However, the more likely explanation of this new entity is toxic shock syndrome, says Moshe Arditi, MD.

Released: 4-May-2020 12:50 PM EDT
Combining mouse and human data uncovers new gene regulating cholesterol
University of Wisconsin–Madison

By combining the fine-grained detail available from animal studies with the statistical power of genetic studies involving hundreds of thousands of human genomes, researchers have discovered a new gene involved in regulating the body’s cholesterol.

30-Apr-2020 5:00 PM EDT
Electrocardiogram shows value in college athletes’ screens
University of Washington School of Medicine

Research published today indicates that screenings that incorporate an ECG are more effective at detecting cardiac conditions that put athletes at risk, and more efficient in terms of cost-per-diagnosis of at-risk players, than screenings involving only a physical exam and patient history.

1-May-2020 11:15 AM EDT
Intensive Blood Pressure Control Has Potential to Reduce Risk of Atrial Fibrillation
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Intensive blood pressure control may reduce the risk of atrial fibrillation (AFib), an irregular heartbeat that can lead to serious complications such as stroke, heart failure and heart attacks, according to scientists at Wake Forest School of Medicine.

Released: 1-May-2020 8:35 AM EDT
مايو كلينك (Mayo Clinic) تقدم توجيهات بشأن علاج مرضى كوفيد-19 المصابين بمؤشرات النوبة القلبية الحادة
Mayo Clinic

ما يزال ثمة الكثير من المجهول بشأن كوفيد-19، لكن العديد من الدراسات أشارت بالفعل إلى أن الأشخاص المصابين بالمرض القلبي الوعائي هم أكثر عرضة لخطر كوفيد-19. كانت هناك أيضًا تقارير عن ارتفاع مقطع ST، وهي إشارة إلى مرض الشريان التاجي الانسدادي، وذلك لدى المرضى المصابين بكوفيد-19 الذين لم تظهر عليهم علامات المرض بعد تصوير الأوعية التاجية المتوغل.

Released: 1-May-2020 8:35 AM EDT
Mayo Clinic brinda guía para el tratamiento de pacientes con COVID-19 y signos de ataque cardíaco agudo
Mayo Clinic

Aunque todavía quedan muchas incógnitas acerca de la COVID-19, varios estudios indican que las personas con enfermedades cardiovasculares corren más riesgo de contraerla. Además, se ha informado sobre la presencia de un signo de la cardiopatía coronaria obstructiva, la elevación en el segmento ST (STE, por sus siglas en inglés), en pacientes con COVID-19 que después de una angiografía coronaria no mostraron ninguna señal de la enfermedad.

Released: 1-May-2020 8:30 AM EDT
Mayo Clinic oferece orientação em como tratar pacientes da COVID-19 com sinais de ataque cardíaco agudo
Mayo Clinic

Ainda não se sabe muito sobre a COVID-19, mas muitos estudos já indicaram que pessoas com doenças cardiovasculares têm maior risco para a COVID-19. Houve também relatos de elevação do segmento ST, um sinal de doença arterial coronariana obstrutiva, em pacientes com COVID-19 que após angiografia coronária invasiva não mostraram sinal da doença.

28-Apr-2020 9:00 AM EDT
Heart attack, stroke risk declines among people with diabetes
Endocrine Society

The rate of heart attacks, strokes and other cardiovascular complications has improved among people with diabetes over the past 20 years, narrowing the gap in cardiovascular mortality rates between individuals with and without diabetes, according to a new study published in the Endocrine Society’s Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.

Released: 29-Apr-2020 4:35 PM EDT
AAN Updates Recommendation on Closure of Common Heart Defect After Stroke
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

New guidance from the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) concludes that closure of a common heart defect called a patent foramen ovale (PFO) may be recommended for some people who have had a stroke. The updated practice advisory is published in the April 29, 2020, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.



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