Feature Channels: Environmental Health

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Released: 12-Oct-2022 2:15 AM EDT
Making pharmacy more sustainable
University of the Basque Country

In the article published in the prestigious scientific journal Science, a group of international researchers, including Gorka Orive, Doctor of Pharmacy and researcher in the UPV/EHU’s NanoBioCel group, and Unax Lertxundi of the Bioaraba Institute for Health Research, have issued a warning about the increase in pharmaceutical contamination.

Newswise:Video Embedded allen-coral-atlas-at-asu-launches-improved-tool-to-uncover-reef-threats-and-support-conservation-measures
VIDEO
Released: 11-Oct-2022 6:40 PM EDT
Allen Coral Atlas at ASU launches improved tool to uncover reef threats and support conservation measures
Arizona State University (ASU)

The loss of coral reefs is a serious threat to the health of marine ecosystems around the world.

Released: 11-Oct-2022 6:05 PM EDT
Greener trucking would benefit disadvantaged Californians more than greener buildings
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., Oct. 11, 2022 – As Californians work toward a publicly stated goal of carbon neutrality by 2045, residents of the Golden State stand to reap such additional benefits as cleaner air, widespread improvements in public health and related cost savings, according to researchers at the University of California, Irvine.

Newswise:  4 Ways the CSU Promotes Fire Safety
Released: 10-Oct-2022 5:05 PM EDT
4 Ways the CSU Promotes Fire Safety
California State University (CSU) Chancellor's Office

October 9th kicked off the National Fire Protection Association's 100th annual Fire Prevention Week. This year's campaign, “Fire won't wait. Plan your escape," aims to raise awareness around how individuals can keep themselves safe in the event of a fire. In time for this long-running observance, we looked at ways the CSU is working to protect its students, faculty, staff and community in the midst of fires.

Released: 10-Oct-2022 2:20 PM EDT
Positive childhood experiences of blue spaces linked to better adult well-being
University of Exeter

New research based on data from 18 countries concludes that adults with better mental health are more likely to report having spent time playing in and around coastal and inland waters, such as rivers and lakes (also known collectively as blue spaces) as children. The finding was replicated in each of the countries studied.

   
Newswise: Making the invisible water crisis visible
Released: 6-Oct-2022 2:05 PM EDT
Making the invisible water crisis visible
Universiteit Utrecht, Faculteit Geowetenschappen

While achieving the United Nations (UN) ambitious Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) for wastewater treatment would cause substantial improvements in global water quality, severe water quality issues would contain to persist in some world regions.

Newswise: As Winters Warm, Nutrient Pollution Threatens 40% of U.S.
Released: 6-Oct-2022 1:05 PM EDT
As Winters Warm, Nutrient Pollution Threatens 40% of U.S.
University of Vermont

Scientists are ringing alarm bells about a significant new threat to U.S. water quality: as winters warm due to climate change, they are unleashing large amounts of nutrient pollution into lakes, rivers, and streams. The first-of-its-kind national study finds that previously frozen winter nutrient pollution—unlocked by rising winter temperatures and rainfall—is putting water quality at risk in 40% of the contiguous U.S., including over 40 states.

   
Released: 5-Oct-2022 12:05 PM EDT
Particle radioactivity linked to pollution-associated heart attack and stroke death
American Heart Association (AHA)

Particle radioactivity, a characteristic of air pollution that reflects the colorless, odorless gas radon found in fine particulate matter (PM2.5) air pollution, enhances PM2.5 toxicity and increases risk of death from cardiovascular disease, especially from heart attack or stroke, according to new research published today in the Journal of the American Heart Association, an open access, peer-reviewed journal of the American Heart Association.

Released: 4-Oct-2022 6:00 PM EDT
A Need to Consistently Characterize Aerosol Research Associated with E-cigarettes Is Featured in New Issue of ToxSci
Society of Toxicology

Other featured research in October 2022 issue involves an exploration of a pharmacokinetic model for quantifying the mother-to-child transfer of environmental chemicals and how febuxostat may increase the risk for cardiovascular events by dysregulating calcium dynamics.

Released: 3-Oct-2022 2:45 PM EDT
Study links prenatal phthalate exposure to reduced childhood lung function
N/A

A study led by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), a centre supported by the ”la Caixa” Foundation, has found that exposure to phthalates in the womb is associated with reduced lung function during childhood.

Released: 30-Sep-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Special Issue of AJPH Illuminates Lead Risks Throughout U.S., Prevention Steps
American Public Health Association (APHA)

National studies about lead exposures are featured in a special supplement of the American Journal of Public Health in collaboration with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which show the widespread impact of lead contamination in drinking water, in game meat and exposure to lead from firearms.

Released: 27-Sep-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Lead safety guidance lacking for urban farmers in many major US cities
American Geophysical Union (AGU)

Urban gardens and farms are on the rise in the U.S., but urban soils are sometimes contaminated from legacy pollution and industrial use.

Released: 27-Sep-2022 2:10 PM EDT
The latest research and expert commentary on guns and violence
Newswise

Here are some of the latest articles that have been posted in the Guns and Violence channel on Newswise.

       
Released: 26-Sep-2022 5:05 PM EDT
Event: American U. Commemorates Clean Water Act’s 50th Anniversary With Symposium, Film
American University

The Clean Water Act Symposium features discussions about the effect of climate change on water and pollution and the premier screening of film Upstream, Downriver. The event organized by American University’s Center for Environmental Policy and Center for Environmental Filmmaking, in partnership with American Rivers and the Clean Water for All Coalition, will bring together national and international environmental experts to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Clean Water Act. The film tells the story of the Clean Water Act and its value to the nation.

Released: 23-Sep-2022 11:05 AM EDT
Study findings suggest association between exposure to air pollution -- particularly in the first 5 years of life -- and alterations in brain structure
N/A

A study published in the journal Environmental Pollution has found an association, in children aged 9‑12, between exposure to air pollutants in the womb and during the first 8.5 years of life and alterations in white matter structural connectivity in the brain.

22-Sep-2022 3:05 PM EDT
Ancient Maya cities were dangerously contaminated with mercury
Frontiers

A new review shows that the soil in the cities of the ancient Maya are heavily polluted with mercury. As vessels filled with liquid mercury and objects painted with cinnabar have been found at many Maya sites, the authors conclude that the Maya were heavy users of mercury and mercury-containing products. This resulted in severe and dangerous pollution in their day, which still persists even now.

Released: 22-Sep-2022 2:15 PM EDT
Activated carbon can lead to odorless diapers
University of Gothenburg

Activated carbon is used in kitchen fans to eliminate food odours. A new dissertation from the University of Gothenburg shows that activated carbon could also eliminate the smell of urine from diapers.

Newswise:Video Embedded indoor-air-cleaning-strategies-are-key-to-minimizing-virus-spread
VIDEO
Released: 22-Sep-2022 11:00 AM EDT
Indoor Air-Cleaning Strategies Are Key to Minimizing Virus Spread
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Along with vaccines, masks, and testing, indoor air hygiene and building engineering controls will be key to slowing the spread of airborne, highly infectious variants of COVID-19. In a recent review in the journal Indoor Air, researchers at Berkeley Lab presented a thorough review of the state of the science for several key strategies to reduce airborne infection risk using building controls – ventilation, filtration, airflow management and disinfection by germicidal ultraviolet (UV) light.

Newswise: A Sea Change for Plastic Pollution: New Material Biodegrades in Ocean Water
20-Sep-2022 2:25 PM EDT
A Sea Change for Plastic Pollution: New Material Biodegrades in Ocean Water
University of California San Diego

Seeking solutions to counteract a rapid rise in plastic trash, scientists at UC San Diego have developed biodegradable material that is designed to replace conventionally used plastic. In a new study, an interdisciplinary team of researchers has shown that the material biodegrades in seawater.

Released: 21-Sep-2022 2:45 PM EDT
Study finds potentially dangerous levels of arsenic in California prison drinking water
University of California, Berkeley

Ten years after the state of California recognized the human right to water, hundreds of thousands of residents still rely on drinking water that contains dangerous levels of contaminants, including the highly toxic mineral arsenic.

   
Newswise: Chemical cocktail in skin summons disease-spreading mosquitoes
Released: 21-Sep-2022 1:45 PM EDT
Chemical cocktail in skin summons disease-spreading mosquitoes
University of California, Riverside

Mosquitoes that spread Zika, dengue and yellow fever are guided toward their victims by a scent from human skin. The exact composition of that scent has not been identified until now.

   
Released: 20-Sep-2022 4:50 PM EDT
New study finds that natural gas leaked from interstate pipelines contains hazardous air pollutants and carcinogens
PSE Healthy Energy

Natural gas transported by interstate pipelines contains hazardous air pollutants and known human carcinogens, according to a first of its kind study published in Environmental Research Letters by researchers at the nonprofit research institute PSE Healthy Energy.

   
Newswise: Study finds high levels of PFAS in school uniforms
Released: 20-Sep-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Study finds high levels of PFAS in school uniforms
University of Notre Dame

Scientists at the University of Notre Dame, Indiana University, the University of Toronto and the Green Science Policy Institute analyzed a variety of children’s textiles. Fluorine was detected in 65 percent of samples tested.

   
Newswise: FAU Seeks Participants for Study on Health Effects of Harmful Algal Blooms
Released: 20-Sep-2022 12:35 PM EDT
FAU Seeks Participants for Study on Health Effects of Harmful Algal Blooms
Florida Atlantic University

With another grant from the Florida Department of Health, FAU researchers will continue a first-of-its-kind evaluation of both the short-term and potential long-term health effects of harmful algal blooms among Florida residents.

   
Newswise:Video Embedded wvu-researchers-sift-through-the-smoke-to-see-how-burn-pits-make-veterans-ill
VIDEO
Released: 20-Sep-2022 11:45 AM EDT
WVU researchers sift through the smoke to see how burn pits make veterans ill
West Virginia University

Researchers in the West Virginia University School of Medicine are using a customized stove in the University's Inhalation Facility to safely examine the harm that burn pit exposure can do. The stove burns pellets the School of Forestry has made to resemble the composition of burn pits at Iraq’s busiest military bases.

Newswise: New MSU research: How nature handles Earth's nitrogen
Released: 20-Sep-2022 10:40 AM EDT
New MSU research: How nature handles Earth's nitrogen
Michigan State University

Nitrogen may not get the same level of attention as its neighbors on the periodic table, carbon and oxygen. But like its neighbors, it’s an element we can’t live without.

Released: 19-Sep-2022 6:05 AM EDT
ALS risk higher among production workers, those exposed to metals, volatile compounds on job
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A new study finds people working in “production” – fields such as manufacturing, welding and chemical operation – who are exposed to hazardous chemicals on the job, may have increased risk of developing ALS. People with ALS report higher occupational exposure to metals, particulate matter, volatile organic compounds and combustion pollutants prior to diagnosis.

Released: 14-Sep-2022 2:30 PM EDT
Cornell Mui Ho Center for Cities Reveals New Data From First Global Survey of City Leaders
Cornell University

The Cornell Mui Ho Center for Cities will unveil new findings from the first ever global survey of mayors. The new data sheds light on urban trends and political priorities from executive leaders and covers a range of topics including climate change, economic development, access to core urban infrastructure and services, affordable housing, public health, municipal budgets, and more.

Released: 14-Sep-2022 1:30 PM EDT
A New Way to Predict Droughts
Argonne National Laboratory

Researchers have created a new metric that uses temperature instead of precipitation deficits to predict and identify droughts, especially flash droughts.

Newswise: Nearly half of global septic systems work inadequately; UF scientist urges safety in wake of climate change
Released: 12-Sep-2022 5:05 PM EDT
Nearly half of global septic systems work inadequately; UF scientist urges safety in wake of climate change
University of Florida

Mary Lusk, a UF/IFAS assistant professor of soil, water, and ecosystem sciences, wrote a new article for the journal Lancet Planetary Health in which she connects climate change with septic systems.

Newswise: Studies in Bangladesh detail how e-waste recycling exposes workers to chemicals
Released: 12-Sep-2022 12:30 PM EDT
Studies in Bangladesh detail how e-waste recycling exposes workers to chemicals
University at Buffalo

“Discarded electronics contain a lot of different types of toxic chemicals, metals and carcinogens, which can affect the environment and human health. Our research is looking into the extent of environmental pollution and human health effects from electronic waste,” Aich says.

Released: 12-Sep-2022 11:05 AM EDT
WashU Expert: Jackson water issues result of environmental racism
Washington University in St. Louis

The increasing demand for electric vehicles and cell phones has accelerated the need for safer energy storage after numerous instances of commercial lithium-ion batteries overheating and catching fire. Peng Bai, assistant professor of energy, environmental & chemical engineering in the McKelvey School of Engineering at Washington University in St.

Newswise: Climate change is affecting drinking water quality
Released: 9-Sep-2022 2:25 PM EDT
Climate change is affecting drinking water quality
Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ

Heat waves, drought, floods, forest fires – the consequences of climate change are increasing and are changing our environment. A prime example is the countryside in the catchment area for the Rappbode reservoir in the eastern Harz region.

Released: 9-Sep-2022 10:30 AM EDT
Fix up Earth to exit COVID-19: Critical link between environment, pandemics
Flinders University

Ecosystem restoration can assist in COVID-19 recovery if it is closely integrated with socioeconomic, health and environmental policies, scientists say in a new article in The Lancet Planetary Health.

   
Newswise: $11.3 million NIH Superfund award to address environmental health issues caused by VOCs
8-Sep-2022 5:00 PM EDT
$11.3 million NIH Superfund award to address environmental health issues caused by VOCs
Wayne State University Division of Research

Wayne State University has received a five-year, approximately $11.3 million award from the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) of the National Institutes of Health to create a new Superfund Research Program, the “Center for Leadership in Environmental Awareness and Research (CLEAR).” The Center will be dedicated to understanding and mitigating adverse birth outcomes and serious developmental health problems that have been associated with urban environmental exposure to volatile organic chemcials (VOCs), a special class of pollutant found in the subsurface of post-industrial cities like Detroit.

   
Released: 9-Sep-2022 9:45 AM EDT
Mold Awareness Month Creator Reiterates Need for Indoor Air Quality Vigilance
GOT MOLD

It's likely many Americans think of September as the start of football season or the beginning of a new school year.

   
Newswise: How To Protect Yourself From Wildfire Smoke When Indoors
Released: 8-Sep-2022 1:05 PM EDT
How To Protect Yourself From Wildfire Smoke When Indoors
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

RICHLAND, Wash.—The dangers of inhaling smoke are well established. Many people do their best to avoid breathing it in. But what about when the smoke comes to you?As wildfires burn in record numbers, their smoke can infiltrate homes, creeping through cracks and imperfect seals to find its way into our fragile lungs. That’s why buildings scientist Chrissi Antonopoulos, from the Department of Energy’s Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, is sharing the most up-to-date advice on how to protect you and your family from wildfire smoke when indoors.

Released: 8-Sep-2022 11:10 AM EDT
How can you explain the pain? Get the latest research on pain management in the Pain channel
Newswise

The latest research and expert commentary on pain management.

Newswise: Residential exposure to petroleum refining could be related to strokes in the southern United States
Released: 8-Sep-2022 10:25 AM EDT
Residential exposure to petroleum refining could be related to strokes in the southern United States
Institute of Physics (IOP) Publishing

A new study has revealed that exposure to pollutants from petroleum refineries has a strong link to stroke rates across the Southern United States.

Released: 7-Sep-2022 1:20 PM EDT
Elevated Cholesterol Found in GenX Exposure Study Participants
North Carolina State University

Elevated levels of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) were associated with higher total cholesterol and non-HDL cholesterol in GenX Exposure Study participants’ blood. The effects were more pronounced in older people.

Newswise: University of Portsmouth helping to solve South African plastic waste crisis
Released: 7-Sep-2022 10:30 AM EDT
University of Portsmouth helping to solve South African plastic waste crisis
University of Portsmouth

A pioneering scheme to help reduce illegal waste dumping and increase plastic recycling in South Africa has begun, under the guidance of experts from the University of Portsmouth.

23-Aug-2022 11:05 AM EDT
Excessive blue light from our gadgets may accelerate the aging process
Frontiers

Excessive exposure to blue light, for example through TVs, laptops, and phones, may have an aging effect on our body, suggests a new study. It shows that the levels of specific metabolites - chemicals that are essential for cells to work correctly – are altered in the cells of fruit flies exposed to blue light.

   
Released: 26-Aug-2022 5:05 PM EDT
Reclaimed water aerosol is becoming a health concern
Higher Education Press

Reclaimed water has been widely used in urban area. However, residual pathogens in the recycled water have been frequently reported, and are identified as the main source of health risks for wastewater reuse.

   
Released: 26-Aug-2022 12:35 PM EDT
New evidence shows planting around school playgrounds protects children from air pollution
Lancaster University

Scientists have published new evidence showing that selective planting of vegetation between roads and playgrounds can substantially cut toxic traffic-derived air pollution reaching school children.



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