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Released: 12-Sep-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Tracking coordinated disinformation campaigns online made easier with new BotSlayer tool
Indiana University

Indiana University's Observatory on Social Media has launched a new tool, BotSlayer, that instantly detects coordinated attempts to manipulate public opinion using social media.

   
Released: 11-Sep-2019 4:05 PM EDT
Menthol restrictions may hike cigarette costs, reduce health disparities
Washington University in St. Louis

Restricting the sale of menthol cigarettes to tobacco specialty shops may reduce the number of retailers and increase the cost of smoking, according to new research from the Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis.“Targeting the tobacco retail environment is rapidly emerging as the next frontier in tobacco control,” said Todd Combs, research assistant professor at the Brown School and lead author of the study “Modelling the Impact of Menthol Sales Restrictions and Retailer Density Reduction Policies: Insights From Tobacco Town Minnesota,” published Aug.

Released: 11-Sep-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Nerve-like ‘optical lace’ gives robots a human touch
Cornell University

A new synthetic material that creates a linked sensory network similar to a biological nervous system could enable soft robots to sense how they interact with their environment and adjust their actions accordingly.

Released: 11-Sep-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Toward Collaborative Scientific Computing
Brookhaven National Laboratory

Brookhaven Lab is provisioning a suite of software tools and enabling technologies to enable collaboration among geographically dispersed scientists.

Released: 11-Sep-2019 12:05 PM EDT
S&T is “SHAKING” Up Disaster Preparedness
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

Under the guise of a fictional 7.7 magnitude earthquake, S&T deployed teams and technologies to several Shaken Fury exercise locations in the region to improve response and recovery capacities and assist state and local organizations with the adoption of new technologies and protocols.

Released: 11-Sep-2019 10:05 AM EDT
NYU Launches Data Science Major
New York University

New York University has launched an undergraduate major in data science—a degree that will train students to deploy a cutting-edge computational approach in understanding and addressing a range of phenomena in the areas of human health, city planning, and consumer behavior.

Released: 11-Sep-2019 7:05 AM EDT
The Secret Strength of Gnashing Teeth
Michigan Technological University

Teeth and seashells can help make super strong glass., offering insight into finite element modeling for materials microarchitecture. Engineers use complex models to study the breaking point of brittle materials; the secret is found in the grinding of teeth.

6-Sep-2019 8:05 AM EDT
Reconfigurable Electronics Show Promise for Wearable, Implantable Devices
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Medical implants of the future may feature reconfigurable electronic platforms that can morph in shape and size dynamically as bodies change or transform to relocate from one area to monitor another within our bodies. In Applied Physics Letters, a group of researchers reports a silicon honeycomb-serpentine reconfigurable electronic platform that can dynamically morph into three different shapes: quatrefoils (four lobes), stars and irregular ones.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 9:00 AM EDT
It’s Not About Self-driving Cars, It’s About More People in Fewer Vehicles
Florida Atlantic University

It now appears that pooled-ride services like car-pooling, public transit, and ride-splitting are much more important than self-driving cars and automation for sustainability and reducing traffic congestion. The idea is simple: put more people in fewer vehicles. Even modest levels of ride-pooling can result in significant energy savings. Increasing vehicle occupancy, especially during peak times, also can significantly reduce traffic congestion. These systems don’t require self-driving vehicles but simply centralized fleet coordination, which is achievable with today’s technologies.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 5:05 AM EDT
NUS invention makes biopsies less invasive and more informative
National University of Singapore (NUS)

A team of researchers from the National University of Singapore (NUS) has developed a novel technology that could sensitively and accurately detect and classify cancer cells, as well as determine the disease aggressiveness from the least invasive biopsies. With this new technology called STAMP (Sequence-Topology Assembly for Multiplexed Profiling), comprehensive disease information can be obtained faster

Released: 9-Sep-2019 12:05 PM EDT
All of YouTube in a Single Teaspoon: Storing Information in DNA
American Technion Society

Israeli researchers have demonstrated information storage in a density of more than 10 petabytes (10M gigabytes) in a single gram of DNA while significantly improving the writing process.

Released: 9-Sep-2019 12:05 PM EDT
New SLAS Technology Auto-Commentary Released
SLAS

In this newly published paper authors Hui Li, Ph.D., and Pak King Wong, Ph.D., (The Pennsylvania State University, PA, USA), Michael Morowitz, Ph.D., (University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA) and Neal Thomas, Ph.D., (Penn State University, PA, USA) describe their development of a novel technology approach designed to help clinicians better manage bacterial infection diagnosis and treatment, reduce the improper use of antibiotics and limit the spread of drug-resistant organisms.

   
Released: 9-Sep-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Rutgers Researchers Develop Custom Data Collection System to Improve Health Disparity Research
Institute for Health, Health Care Policy and Aging Research at Rutgers University

Rutgers researchers develop web-based data collection and management system that addresses linguistic and cultural barriers for researching minority populations.

Released: 9-Sep-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Facebook Live: Simulating and Sharing the Universe
Globus

Hosted by Argonne National Lab, this live interview on Tuesday, August 27th at 1:00 included Argonne physicist Katrin Heitmann and The University of Chicago's Kyle Chard in a discussion about the challenges inherent in simulating an evolving universe.

Released: 9-Sep-2019 9:00 AM EDT
Digital Materials Science
Oregon State University, College of Engineering

Pallavi Dhagat, professor of electrical and computer engineering, and collaborators at the University of Oregon and HP are driving the emerging field of digital materials science with an experimental printer that uses inks composed of dielectric and magnetic nanoparticles to quickly fabricate custom devices for very specific applications

Released: 6-Sep-2019 10:20 AM EDT
World’s largest and most powerful Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer arrives at St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital has acquired the first Ascend 1.1 GHz Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer, the largest and most powerful device of its kind from Massachusetts-based Bruker Corp.

Released: 6-Sep-2019 10:05 AM EDT
PPPL kicks off apprentice program giving technicians the opportunity to “learn while they earn”
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

PPPL kicks off a new apprentice program in which participants will receive competitive salaries and benefits as they learn on-the-job skills and take classes to become technicians.

Released: 5-Sep-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Swallowable Device to Detect Pre-cancerous Barrett's Esophagus Receives FDA 510(k) Clearance
Case Western Reserve University

Investigators at Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, the Case Comprehensive Cancer Center and University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center developed the test for early detection of Barrett’s esophagus that offers promise for preventing deaths from esophageal adenocarcinoma.

Released: 5-Sep-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Underwater cameras tackle tough questions for fishery
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

One of the tough realities of commercial fishing is that fishermen and seals sometimes compete for the same fish. And when they do, interactions between the animals and fishing nets can occur, leaving fishermen with ruined catches and damaged fishing gear

Released: 4-Sep-2019 5:05 PM EDT
Shh…Your Devices May Be Listening to You
University of Alabama at Birmingham

UAB computer science experts provide advice on how to protect your personal information from mobile devices and smart speakers.

   
Released: 4-Sep-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Electronic Glove Offers 'Humanlike' Features for Prosthetic Hand Users
Purdue University

People with hand amputations experience difficult daily life challenges, often leading to lifelong use of a prosthetic hands and services.

Released: 4-Sep-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Rallying the Tech that Secures Our Infrastructure and Citizens
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

DHS S&T is working with industry to help the systems, whether at airports, government facilities, border checkpoints, or public spaces like arenas, to work faster and smarter.

Released: 4-Sep-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Using prototypes to improve undergraduate engineering communication skills
Penn State College of Engineering

The National Science Foundation awarded researchers at Penn State $300,000 to develop a curriculum and educational tools targeted at improving prototyping communications at the undergraduate level.

Released: 4-Sep-2019 9:45 AM EDT
‘Nextrode’ project to revolutionise the manufacturing of battery electrodes
University of Warwick

WMG, at the University of Warwick, is one of six university partners in the Nextrode project, which is led by the University of Oxford, alongside six industry partners – including the UK Battery Industrialisation Centre (UKBIC) who will be researching how to make electrodes for Li-ion Electric Vehicle batteries more efficiently.

Released: 4-Sep-2019 9:45 AM EDT
Story tips from the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory, September 2019
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

ORNL story tips: ORNL’s project for VA bridges computing prowess, VA health data to speed up suicide risk screenings for U.S. veterans; ORNL reveals ionic liquid additive lubricates better than additives in commercial gear oil; researchers use neutron scattering to probe colorful new material that could improve sensors, vivid displays; unique 3D printing approach adds more strength, toughness in certain materials.

Released: 4-Sep-2019 9:40 AM EDT
Penn State electrical engineering professor receives NSF CAREER Award
Penn State College of Engineering

Minghui Zhu, associate professor of electrical engineering, has been awarded a five-year, $500,000 NSF CAREER Award to develop solutions that promote privacy while allowing cyber-physical systems to successfully accomplish control tasks.

Released: 3-Sep-2019 1:05 PM EDT
University of Washington units share three-year NSF grant to make 'internet of things' more secure
University of Washington

Several University of Washington schools and offices will team up to research how organizational practices can affect the interagency collaboration needed to keep the "internet of things" — and institutional systems — safe and secure.

Released: 3-Sep-2019 11:00 AM EDT
Laser-Based Ultrasound Approach Provides New Direction for Nondestructive Testing
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Many industrial buildings rely on ultrasound instruments that continually monitor the structural integrity of their systems without damaging or altering their features. One new technique draws on laser technology and candle soot to generate effective ultrasonic waves for nondestructive testing and evaluation.

Released: 3-Sep-2019 1:35 AM EDT
Website Rates Security of Internet-Connected Devices
Georgia Institute of Technology

If you’re in the market for an internet-connected garage door opener, doorbell, thermostat, security camera, yard irrigation system, slow cooker – or even a box of connected light bulbs – a new website can help you understand the security issues these shiny new devices might bring into your home.

Released: 30-Aug-2019 1:05 PM EDT
HOT SHOT findings could save defense tech developers time and money
Sandia National Laboratories

An analysis of HOT SHOT sounding rocket data has revealed a way to provide an earlier, more accurate indicator of whether an experimental technology will succeed in flight without falling to pieces.

Released: 30-Aug-2019 12:05 PM EDT
SMART Algorithm Makes Beamline Data Collection Smarter
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Researchers in Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's Center for Advanced Mathematics for Energy Research Applications have been working with beamline scientists at Brookhaven National Laboratory to develop and test SMART, a mathematical method that enables autonomous experimental decision making without human interaction.

Released: 30-Aug-2019 9:50 AM EDT
New GCOOS-Funded Radar Installations at the Mouth of the Mississippi Will Help to Protect Lives and Support the Nation’s Blue Economy
Gulf of Mexico Coastal Ocean Observing System-Regional Association (GCOOS-RA)

The Gulf of Mexico Coastal Ocean Observing System (GCOOS) joined with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the National Ocean Service (NOS), Fugro and the University of Southern Mississippi to celebrate the installation of two new high-frequency radars situated at the mouth of the Mississippi River.

Released: 30-Aug-2019 6:05 AM EDT
Virtual Reality Brings History to Life for Students
Gonzaga University

Students in Gonzaga University Professor Andrew Goldman’s History 193 course can look forward to traveling somewhere new and far away — and often into the past — most afternoons this fall.

   
Released: 29-Aug-2019 5:05 PM EDT
New funding awarded to two early career scientists
Argonne National Laboratory

Two scientists from Argonne National Laboratory have earned prestigious Early Career Research Program awards from the Department of Energy’s Office of Science. The award is $2.5 million over five years for early career scientists to advance their research.

Released: 29-Aug-2019 5:05 PM EDT
DOE Announces $60.7 Million to Advance Quantum Computing and Networking
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced $60.7 million in funding to advance the development of quantum computing and networking.

Released: 29-Aug-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Supercomputers Pave the Way for New Machine Learning Approach
University of California San Diego

Researchers have developed a machine learning approach called transfer learning that lets them model novel materials by learning from data collected about millions of other compounds. The new approach can be applied to new molecules in milliseconds, enabling research into a far greater number of compounds over much longer timescales.

Released: 29-Aug-2019 10:05 AM EDT
DHS S&T Awards $200K to San Diego's Planck Aerosystems Inc. for Final Testing of Small Unmanned Aircraft System
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

DHS S&T awarded Planck Aerosystems, Inc. of San Diego, California, $200,000 to begin testing its autonomous small Unmanned Aircraft System (sUAS) in operational settings.

Released: 29-Aug-2019 9:55 AM EDT
Giving Smart Vehicles Their Sense of Direction
University of Delaware

Before self-driving vehicles become a permanent fixture on our roads they need to overcome two challenges—figuring out where they are and their range of motion (localization) and modeling their surroundings to avoid running into stuff (mapping). In the world of robotics, it’s called SLAM—simultaneous localization and mapping. Researchers at the University of Delaware have developed novel SLAM algorithms that offer the best solution to date for giving these vehicles a sense of direction.

22-Aug-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Clickbait Secrets Exposed! Humans and AI team up to improve clickbait detection
Penn State Institute for Computational and Data Sciences

Humans and machines worked together to help train an artificial intelligence -- AI -- model that outperformed other clickbait detectors, according to researchers. In addition, the new AI-based solution was also able to tell the difference between clickbait headlines that were generated by machines -- or bots -- and ones written by people.

Released: 28-Aug-2019 11:05 AM EDT
DHS S&T Study Recommends Federal Agencies Integrate EMM & APP Vetting Solutions for Maximum Security
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

A new study released today by DHS S&T describes a continuous approach to mobile app vetting that integrates the capabilities of enterprise mobility management (EMM) solutions with app vetting tools to improve the security of mobile devices.

Released: 28-Aug-2019 11:05 AM EDT
DHS S&T, St. Louis Launch Smart Cities Tech Pilot
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

DHS S&T is leading the effort to bring smart cities standards to the nation’s public safety community. Today, DHS S&T is launching a smart cities technology integration pilot in St. Louis, Missouri, in collaboration with both the city and the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC).

Released: 28-Aug-2019 10:00 AM EDT
Smarter Experiments for Faster Materials Discovery
Brookhaven National Laboratory

UPTON, NY - A team of scientists from the U.S. Department of Energy's Brookhaven National Laboratory and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory designed, created, and successfully tested a new algorithm to make smarter scientific measurement decisions.

Released: 28-Aug-2019 9:00 AM EDT
Millennials, Think You’re Digitally Better Than Us? Yes, According to Science
Florida Atlantic University

Legend has it that millennials, specifically the “Net Generation,” masterfully switch from one technology to the next. They claim that it’s easy and that they can do it better than older generations. Research, so far, hasn’t proven this claim.

Released: 28-Aug-2019 8:05 AM EDT
S&T Joins with International Partners to Establish Latest Emergency Response Best Practices
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

S&T, in coordination with the governments of Canada and the UK, organized a trilateral exercise aimed at testing the robustness of SAGE under a hypothetical scenario focused around a national-level response to an infectious pathogen.

27-Aug-2019 9:00 AM EDT
New MRI Computing Technique Can Spot Scar Muscles of Heart Without Damaging Kidneys
University of Warwick

3D MRI computing can measure strain in the heart using image registration method. Traditional method involves giving the patient a dose of gadolinium which can affect the kidney, researchers at WMG, University of Warwick have found.

Released: 27-Aug-2019 5:05 PM EDT
Researchers Earn NASA Grant to Explore Plasma-Jet Printing for In-Space Manufacturing
Boise State University

A team of researchers led by College of Engineering assistant professor Harish Subbaraman have been selected to receive a NASA Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research (EPSCoR) three-year grant of more than $700,000.

Released: 27-Aug-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Enhancing Materials for Hi-Res Patterning to Advance Microelectronics
Brookhaven National Laboratory

Scientists created organic-inorganic materials for transferring ultrasmall features into silicon with a high aspect ratio.

Released: 27-Aug-2019 11:10 AM EDT
Observing Hundreds of Neurons at Once with Two-Photon Microscopy
Optica

Computational Approach Speeds Up Advanced Microscopy Imaging



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