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11-Jan-2018 10:00 AM EST
NASA Space Telescopes Provide a 3D Journey Through the Orion Nebula
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

By combining the visible and infrared capabilities of the Hubble and Spitzer space telescopes, astronomers and visualization specialists from NASA's Universe of Learning program have created a new three-dimensional fly-through movie of the Orion nebula, a nearby stellar nursery.

9-Jan-2018 5:05 PM EST
Ingredients for Life Revealed in Meteorites That Fell to Earth
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

A detailed study of blue salt crystals found in two meteorites that crashed to Earth – which included X-ray experiments at Berkeley Lab – found that they contain both liquid water and a mix of complex organic compounds including hydrocarbons and amino acids.

Released: 9-Jan-2018 2:55 PM EST
New Discovery Could Improve Brain-Like Memory and Computing
University of Minnesota College of Science and Engineering

A new discovery, led by researchers at the University of Minnesota, demonstrates the existence of a new kind of magnetoresistance involving topological insulators that could result in improvements in future computing and computer storage.

8-Jan-2018 4:35 PM EST
New Stem Cell Method Sheds Light on a Telltale Sign of Heart Disease
University of Wisconsin–Madison

While refining ways to grow arterial endothelial cells in the lab, a regenerative biology team at the Morgridge Institute for Research at the University of Wisconsin-Madison unexpectedly unearthed a powerful new model for studying a hallmark of vascular disease.

4-Jan-2018 12:45 PM EST
Proper Exercise Can Reverse Damage From Heart Aging
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Exercise can reverse damage to sedentary, aging hearts and help prevent risk of future heart failure – if it’s enough exercise, and if it’s begun in time, according to a new study by cardiologists at UT Southwestern and Texas Health Resources.

5-Jan-2018 5:05 PM EST
Chemists Discover Plausible Recipe for Early Life on Earth
Scripps Research Institute

Following the chemistry, scientists develop fascinating new theory for how life on Earth may have begun.

Released: 5-Jan-2018 12:05 AM EST
In Scientific First, Researchers Grow Hairy Skin In A Dish
Indiana University

Researchers at Indiana University School of Medicine have successfully developed a method to grow hairy skin from mouse pluripotent stem cells—a discovery that could lead to new approaches to model disease and new therapies for the treatment of skin disorders and cancers.

   
3-Jan-2018 10:05 AM EST
DNA Analysis of Ancient Mummy, Thought to Have Smallpox, Points to Hepatitis B Infection Instead
McMaster University

Scientists have sequenced the complete genome of an ancient strain of Hepatitis B, shedding new light on a pathogen that today kills nearly one million people every year. The findings, based on data extracted from the mummified remains of a small child buried in Naples, Italy, confirm the idea that HBV has existed in humans for centuries.

   
Released: 3-Jan-2018 12:05 PM EST
How to Prevent and Treat Frostbite
American Academy of Dermatology

When the temperature dips below freezing, it’s critical to protect your skin from cold-weather health risks. Frostbite occurs when the skin – and sometimes the tissue beneath the skin – freezes due to prolonged exposure to cold temperatures. Depending on how long and how frozen the tissue, frostbite can result in severe, sometimes permanent, damage. To stay warm and prevent frostbite, follow these tips from the American Academy of Dermatology.

Released: 2-Jan-2018 1:05 PM EST
NASA Selects Johns Hopkins APL-Led Mission to Titan for Further Development
Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory

NASA has selected an APL proposal to send an innovative, instrumented rotorcraft to Saturn's largest moon for further development.

Released: 28-Dec-2017 5:05 PM EST
For a Healthier 2018, Find Purpose in Life
Washington University in St. Louis

If your resolution is to be healthier, happier and more fit in the new year, focus first on finding a real purpose in life.People with a higher sense of purpose tend to engage in healthier lifestyle choices and are more likely to feel better about their own health status, according to new research from Washington University in St.

Released: 27-Dec-2017 5:05 PM EST
Exercise and Cognitive Training May Be Most Effective in Reducing MCI, an Alzheimer’s Disease Pre-Cursor
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Clinicians should recommend exercise and cognitive training for patients with mild cognitive impairment — a common precursor of Alzheimer’s type dementia — according to new guidelines published online in Neurology®.

21-Dec-2017 3:05 PM EST
New Hope for Stopping an Understudied Heart Disease in Its Tracks
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Thanks, in part, to pigs at the University of Wisconsin–Madison’s Arlington Agricultural Research Station, scientists now are catching up on understanding the roots of calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD).

19-Dec-2017 7:30 PM EST
Study Finds Online Interest in Sex Rises at Christmas, with More Births Nine Months Later
Indiana University

A global-scale analysis of human birth rate cycles co-led by Indiana University reveals that online interest in sex rises at Christmas and certain other holidays, with more babies born nine months later.

   
Released: 20-Dec-2017 3:05 PM EST
Americans Divided on Whether Businesses Have Right to Deny Service to Same-Sex Couples
Indiana University

Americans are evenly divided on whether a business should be able to deny service to same-sex couples, according to a study by Indiana University Bloomington sociologists. It is the first national survey to use an experimental approach to examine views on refusing service to sexual minorities.

   
14-Dec-2017 11:05 AM EST
Oldest Fossils Ever Found Show Life on Earth Began Before 3.5 Billion Years Ago
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Researchers at UCLA and the University of Wisconsin–Madison have confirmed that microscopic fossils discovered in a nearly 3.5 billion-year-old piece of rock in Western Australia are the oldest fossils ever found and indeed the earliest direct evidence of life on Earth.

Released: 18-Dec-2017 2:35 PM EST
Star Mergers: A New Test of Gravity, Dark Energy Theories
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Observations and measurements of a neutron star merger have largely ruled out some theories relating to gravity and dark energy, and challenged a large class of cosmological theories.

13-Dec-2017 9:00 AM EST
Alien Object ‘Oumuama Was a Natural Body Visiting From Another Solar System – Queen’s University Scientists
Queen's University Belfast

Scientists at Queen’s University Belfast have led worldwide investigations into a mysterious object that passed close to Earth after arriving from deep interstellar space.

13-Dec-2017 12:20 PM EST
How Much People Earn Is Associated with How They Experience Happiness
American Psychological Association (APA)

People who earn more money tend to experience more positive emotions focused on themselves, while people who earn less take greater pleasure in their relationships and ability to connect with others, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

12-Dec-2017 4:05 PM EST
Coarse Particulate Matter May Increase Asthma Risk
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Children exposed to coarse particulate matter may be more likely to develop asthma and to be treated in an ER or be hospitalized for the condition, according to new research published online in the American Thoracic Society’s American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.

12-Dec-2017 1:50 PM EST
How Defeating THOR Could Bring a Hammer Down on Cancer
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Researchers at the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center uncovered a novel gene they named THOR. It's a long non-coding RNA that plays a role in cancer development. Knocking it out can halt the growth of tumors.

Released: 13-Dec-2017 4:35 PM EST
Bosses Who “Phone Snub” Their Employees Risk Losing Trust and Engagement, Baylor Researchers Say
Baylor University

Supervisors who cannot tear themselves away from their smartphones while meeting with employees risk losing their employees’ trust and, ultimately, their engagement, according to a new research from Baylor University’s Hankamer School of Business.

Released: 11-Dec-2017 11:05 AM EST
The Force Is Strong: Amputee Controls Individual Prosthetic Fingers
Georgia Institute of Technology

Luke Skywalker’s bionic hand is a step closer to reality for amputees in this galaxy. Researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology have created an ultrasonic sensor that allows amputees to control each of their prosthetic fingers individually. It provides fine motor hand gestures that aren’t possible with current commercially available devices.

   
6-Dec-2017 11:05 AM EST
One in the Hand Worth Two in the Bush? Tendency to Undervalue Future Rewards Linked to ADHD, Obesity
UC San Diego Health

Researchers at University of California San Diego School of Medicine have found a genetic signature for delay discounting — the tendency to undervalue future rewards — that overlaps with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), smoking and weight.

8-Dec-2017 5:00 AM EST
Study Finds Genetic Mutation Causes ‘Vicious Cycle’ in Most Common Form of ALS
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

University of Michigan-led research brings scientists one step closer to understanding the development of neurodegenerative disorders such as ALS. A study published today in Nature Communications details what the researchers describe as a vicious cycle of toxic protein production set in motion by cell stress.

Released: 6-Dec-2017 3:30 PM EST
Uncovering Varied Pathways to Agriculture
Weizmann Institute of Science

Weizmann Institute and colleagues at the University of Copenhagen identify new dates for a 15,000-year-old site in Jordan, challenging some prevailing assumptions about the beginnings of permanent settlements

Released: 6-Dec-2017 12:05 PM EST
Decades-Past Logging Still Threatens Spotted Owls in National Forests
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Logging of the largest trees in the Sierra Nevada’s national forests ended in the early 1990s after agreements were struck to protect species’ habitat. But new research reported Dec. 6 in the journal Diversity and Distributions by University of Wisconsin–Madison ecologists shows that spotted owls, one of the iconic species logging restrictions were meant to protect, have continued to experience population declines in the forests.

Released: 6-Dec-2017 9:00 AM EST
Evolutionary Biologists Say Recently Discovered Fossil Shows Transition of a Reptile From Life on Land to Life in the Sea
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Using modern research tools on a 155-million-year-old reptile fossil, scientists at Johns Hopkins and the American Museum of Natural History report they have filled in some important clues to the evolution of animals that once roamed land and transitioned to life in the water.

Released: 5-Dec-2017 3:05 PM EST
Mitochondrial Protein in Cardiac Muscle Cells Linked to Heart Failure, Study Finds
Georgia State University

Reducing a protein found in the mitochondria of cardiac muscle cells initiates cardiac dysfunction and heart failure, a finding that could provide insight for new treatments for cardiovascular diseases, a study led by Georgia State University has shown.

Released: 5-Dec-2017 12:45 PM EST
In First, 3-D Printed Objects Connect to WiFi Without Electronics
University of Washington

University of Washington engineers have developed the first 3-D printed plastic objects that can connect to other devices via WiFi without using any electronics, including a laundry bottle that can detect when soap is running low and automatically order more.

1-Dec-2017 1:50 PM EST
Four-Fold Jump in Deaths in Opioid-Driven Hospitalizations
Harvard Medical School

New study finds that death rates for those hospitalized for opioid-related conditions in the U.S. have quadrupled since 2000. Worst toll seen among patients who were low-income, white, under age 65 and on Medicare, and the severity of opioid misuse leading to hospitalization has increased.

Released: 1-Dec-2017 5:00 AM EST
Do You Know These 5 Ways to Protect Your Credit?
California State University (CSU) Chancellor's Office

As you start your holiday shopping, San Diego State cybersecurity expert Dr. Steven Andrés offers his best advice on safeguarding your money and your identity.

   
Released: 30-Nov-2017 11:05 AM EST
UT Austin Professors Discover Copy of Jesus’ Secret Revelations to His Brother
University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin)

The first-known original Greek copy of a heretical Christian writing describing Jesus’ secret teachings to his brother James has been discovered at Oxford University by biblical scholars at The University of Texas at Austin.

Released: 30-Nov-2017 10:05 AM EST
Blowing in the Stellar Wind: Scientists Reduce the Chances of Life on Exoplanets in So-Called Habitable Zones
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

Article describes Princeton and PPPL papers on the detrimental impact of stellar wind on the atmosphere of exoplanets.

27-Nov-2017 8:05 AM EST
Study Reveals Cancer Therapy’s Double-Edged Sword... And How to Blunt It
The Rockefeller University Press

Researchers from Harvard Medical School and the Institute of Systems Biology have discovered that the remains of tumor cells killed by chemotherapy or other cancer treatments can actually stimulate tumor growth by inducing an inflammatory reaction. The study, which will be published November 30 in The Journal of Experimental Medicine, also reveals that a family of molecules called resolvins can suppress this unwanted inflammatory response, suggesting new ways to enhance the effectiveness of existing cancer therapies.

Released: 29-Nov-2017 12:05 PM EST
Wearable Computing Ring Allows Users to Write Words and Numbers with Thumb
Georgia Institute of Technology

With the whirl of a thumb, Georgia Tech researchers have created technology that allows people to trace letters and numbers on their fingers and see the figures appear on a nearby computer screen. The system is triggered by a thumb ring outfitted with a gyroscope and tiny microphone. As wearers strum their thumb across the fingers, the hardware detects the movement.

Released: 29-Nov-2017 11:05 AM EST
Combinations of Certain Personality Traits May Guard Against Depression and Anxiety
University at Buffalo

People showing high levels of extraversion and conscientiousness may have protection against depression and anxiety, according to the results of a new study by a team of University at Buffalo psychologists.

   
Released: 28-Nov-2017 3:40 PM EST
Synthetic Cannabis-Like Drug Reduces Sleep Apnea
Northwestern University

A synthetic cannabis-like drug in a pill was safe and effective in treating obstructive sleep apnea in the first large multi-site study of a drug for apnea funded by the National Institutes of Health.

Released: 28-Nov-2017 2:05 PM EST
Researchers Trained Neural Networks to Be Fashion Designers (Sort Of)
University of California San Diego

Researchers from the University of California San Diego and Adobe Research have demonstrated how artificial intelligence and neural networks could one day create custom apparel designs to help retailers and apparel makers sell clothing to consumers based on what they learned from a buyer's preferences.

     
27-Nov-2017 6:05 AM EST
Decline in Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Key to Ancient Climate Transition
University of Southampton

A decline in atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) levels led to a fundamental shift in the behaviour of the Earth’s climate system around one million years ago, according to new research led by the University of Southampton.

Released: 27-Nov-2017 2:40 PM EST
White Male Gun Owners Who Have Felt Economic Stress Are More Likely to Feel Morally and Emotionally Attached to Guns
Baylor University

White male gun owners who have lost, or fear losing, their economic footing tend to feel morally and emotionally attached to their guns, according to a Baylor University study. This segment of the population also is most likely to say that violence against the U.S. government is sometimes justified.

20-Nov-2017 3:55 PM EST
How the Earth Stops High-Energy Neutrinos in Their Tracks
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

A research collaboration including scientists from Berkeley Lab has demonstrated that the Earth stops high-energy neutrinos – particles that only very rarely interact with matter.

Released: 21-Nov-2017 3:55 PM EST
Black Friday Deals Can Make You Spend More
University of Delaware

New research co-authored by a University of Delaware professor suggests that certain types of these discounts may cause consumers to spend more than they realize.

   
Released: 20-Nov-2017 4:05 PM EST
Study: Non-Fearful Social Withdrawal Linked Positively to Creativity
University at Buffalo

Everyone needs an occasional break, though spending too much time alone can be unhealthy and there is growing evidence that the psychosocial effects of too much solitude can last a lifetime. But newly published research by a University at Buffalo psychologist suggests that not all forms of social withdrawal are detrimental. In fact, the research findings published in the journal Personality and Individual Differences suggest that one form of social withdrawal, referred to as unsociability, is not only unrelated to negative outcomes, but linked positively to creativity.

Released: 20-Nov-2017 3:55 PM EST
Biomechanical Model Could Reduce Wobbling Of Pedestrian Bridges, Study Finds
Georgia State University

The dangerous wobbling of pedestrian bridges could be reduced by using biomechanically inspired models of pedestrian response to bridge motion and a mathematical formula to estimate the critical crowd size at which bridge wobbling begins, according to a study led by Georgia State University.

Released: 17-Nov-2017 4:30 PM EST
All Black Friday Deals Are Not Created Equal
Washington University in St. Louis

Spend $200 on a great Christmas gift at the big box store and get a $50 gift card. Sounds like a great offer. It may, in fact, entice you to spend more than you normally would, warned a marketing expert at Washington University in St. Louis.

   
Released: 16-Nov-2017 3:15 PM EST
American Dream Revised: New Study Says Homeowners Shouldn’t Count on Property Appreciation Creating Wealth
Florida Atlantic University

The American Dream of homeownership as the path to creating wealth may be due for a revision. A new study finds that the property appreciation most homeowners expect when buying a home may be relatively meaningless in terms of building wealth.

Released: 15-Nov-2017 3:30 PM EST
Salt Pond in Antarctica, Among the Saltiest Waters on Earth, Is Fed From Beneath
University of Washington

One of the saltiest bodies on Earth, an analog to how water might exist on Mars, shows signs of being one piece of a larger aquifer.

Released: 15-Nov-2017 2:45 PM EST
Does this One Gene Fuel Obesity?
University of North Carolina Health Care System

New research from the Research Triangle suggests that variants in a gene called ankyrin-B – carried by millions of Americans – could cause people to put on pounds through no fault of their own.

   


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